A project to restore a secluded reservoir in one of Queens\u2019 biggest parks highlights New York City\u2019s changing relationship with its wetlands.<\/p>\n
Volunteers have spent the summer wading in the Ridgewood Reservoir in Highland Park alongside snapping turtles, lizards and fishing spiders as part of a tireless effort to remove 15,000 cubic feet of invasive plants called phragmites. The work has helped bring native wildlife and fauna back to the tranquil basin, which sits in an area of the park that\u2019s off-limits to the public.<\/p>\n
During the mid-19th century, the reservoir supplied drinking water to the city of Brooklyn. Now, volunteers say their preservation work will help keep water off the streets in surrounding areas. That\u2019s because healthy wetlands can act as natural sponges to blunt the impact of intense rainfall and flooding that are becoming more frequent in the city due to climate change.<\/p>\n
\u201cOtherwise, it would go downhill and flood the neighborhoods down the hill, mainly Cypress Hills and East New York. So this is also an incredible piece of green infrastructure,\u201d said Matt Malina, director of the group NYC H2O that\u2019s leading the Ridgewood Reservoir restoration work.<\/p>\n
A 2021 report published by the parks department and Natural Areas Conservancy found that New York City\u2019s remaining 1,100 acres of freshwater wetland play a critical role<\/a> in reducing the impact of storms. The city is increasingly cultivating a system of \u201cbluebelts,\u201d which rely on natural waterways and wetlands to absorb rainwater<\/a> and keep it out of the city\u2019s aging sewer system. Roughly 850 acres of freshwater wetlands remain on city parkland.<\/p>\n