{"id":339135,"date":"2026-09-06T01:20:38","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T01:20:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/339135\/"},"modified":"2026-09-06T01:20:38","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T01:20:38","slug":"california-forevers-ambitious-plan-faces-another-setback","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/339135\/","title":{"rendered":"California Forever\u2019s Ambitious Plan Faces Another Setback"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">California Forever, a company backed by Silicon Valley billionaires, calls its <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/08\/25\/business\/land-purchases-solano-county.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">proposal to build a new city<\/a> in Northern California a remedy to the state\u2019s biggest problems.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">California needs homes; the company aims to put several thousand of them about an hour\u2019s drive from San Francisco. The state is desperate for middle-class jobs; California Forever would create a shipyard and manufacturing center ready to hire. The plan is well funded, is backed by labor unions and has the implied support of Gov. Gavin Newsom.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">And yet a move that would have given the project a definitive push died quietly in a behind-the-scenes scramble during the final days of California\u2019s legislative session, which ended this week. Although not before a stuffed monkey made an appearance and protesters delivered public comment in song.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">California Forever hasn\u2019t given up. The company and its army of consultants will almost certainly be back to lobby state legislators in 2027. But by then there will be a new governor with new priorities. Whatever the project\u2019s future, its failure in this legislative session is another proof point of how hard it remains to build in the nation\u2019s largest and richest state \u2014 and why a growing backlash against the billionaire class could make it even harder.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cIt\u2019s just incredibly hard to do large projects in California,\u201d said Ben Metcalf, managing director of the Terner Center for Housing Innovation at the University of California, Berkeley.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Mr. Metcalf listed some of the many examples: A <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/05\/04\/us\/high-speed-rail-california.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">high-speed rail line<\/a> that voters approved in 2008 but that has yet to lay a track. A large housing project outside Los Angeles and the redevelopment of a Navy yard, both in planning stages for decades.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">The state has arguably the nation\u2019s worst housing crisis, with rent and home prices that far exceed the national average. The high cost of living, combined with strict environmental and land-use regulations, has led to a steady migration of companies and residents to less expensive states.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">The main problem, Mr. Metcalf continued, is that California\u2019s overlapping regulatory processes, scattered among state and local agencies, make it nearly impossible to approve \u2014 or even outright deny \u2014 a project. Even when the governor or state legislators get behind an idea, local governments often have effective veto power. Delay becomes the normal course of nonaction.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cThink of any large development in California over the past 20 years, and it has taken 20 years for that development to break ground,\u201d Mr. Metcalf said.<\/p>\n<p>A Well of Mistrust<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">California\u2019s regulatory bloat is not the only reason California Forever is stuck. The company\u2019s stated goal \u2014 to build a city for 400,000 people on a rolling expanse of wind turbines and sheep farms \u2014 is so audacious that it is impossible to say what a normal process might look like. The company has often been its own worst enemy, plagued by inexperience, shifting plans and a series of political blunders that have dug a well of mistrust.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Suspicion about the company\u2019s intentions began a decade ago when a California Forever subsidiary started buying up farms in Solano County, on the northeastern edge of the San Francisco Bay Area. As the company spent close to $1 billion anonymously gobbling up 70,000 acres \u2014 almost five times the size of Manhattan \u2014 the vacuum of information was filled with rumors that the buyer might be connected to foreign spies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Those fears were not assuaged in 2023 when The New York Times uncovered the plan and its Silicon Valley <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/08\/31\/business\/california-solano-county-city.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">backers<\/a>, including the venture capitalists Michael Moritz and Marc Andreessen, the LinkedIn founder Reid Hoffman, and Laurene Powell Jobs, founder of  Emerson Collective and the widow of Steve Jobs. It also didn\u2019t help that California Forever\u2019s landholding subsidiary had begun <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/01\/19\/business\/economy\/flannery-california-forever-solano.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">suing a group of holdout farmers<\/a> whose families have worked Solano\u2019s land for more than a century, on the grounds that they were colluding for more money.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Since then, California Forever has become a political force, spreading money across Solano County and hiring high-profile consultants, including former legislative leaders. The company\u2019s initial plan was to win approval to build the city through a local ballot initiative, but the measure was pulled in 2024 after <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/07\/22\/business\/economy\/california-forever-solano-county-city-on-hold.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">polling showed<\/a> it had a good chance of failing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cThey\u2019ve never tried to build relationships in the local community, and that has been their downfall,\u201d said Lori Wilson, who represents Solano County in the State Assembly.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">The company has since pursued a backdoor plan to develop a new city by getting a nearby existing city to <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/11\/18\/business\/economy\/suisun-city-makes-an-offer-to-california-forever.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">annex some of its unincorporated land<\/a>. (That effort is ongoing.) But many locals remain skeptical of putting their trust in a company that is backed by tech money and has no record of development. Public meetings to discuss the project routinely feature shouting matches and epithets like \u201c<a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/11\/18\/business\/economy\/suisun-city-makes-an-offer-to-california-forever.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">oligarch city<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Delay or Denial?<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">When Governor Newsom entered office eight years ago, he pledged to streamline bureaucracy and speed up building. And he has succeeded in signing a slew of big housing bills and transforming state agencies to make \u201c<a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/09\/01\/business\/economy\/california-nimbys-housing.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">yes<\/a>\u201d easier than \u201c<a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/06\/05\/business\/economy\/california-housing-crisis-nimby.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">no<\/a>.\u201d But for the most part the changes have focused on <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/10\/08\/business\/economy\/california-housing.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">existing cities<\/a>, where homeowners and low-density zoning rules have often blocked new housing. Projects like California Forever, which aim to build on undeveloped land and layer on complexity by mixing industrial uses with housing, remain as elusive as ever.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Over the past year, California Forever shifted its focus to its plan for a shipyard near the mouth of the Sacramento River, where the company owns land. It was a chance to redirect the conversation to jobs at a time when Solano\u2019s blue-collar employment base is ailing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">The shipyard was also a potential path into a larger project \u2014 create jobs and housing will follow.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Mr. Newsom\u2019s administration positioned California Forever as a means of reigniting investment in blue-collar jobs. In July, Dee Dee Myers, the director of the Governor\u2019s Office of Business and Economic Development, praised the shipyard and suggested that moving fast could help the state repair its reputation as a difficult place to build by sending \u201ca broader signal that California can compete for and deliver transformational projects.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">By August, draft legislation was circulating around Sacramento. It aimed to speed up local permitting, but the crucial detail was that it would have allowed the shipyard to essentially sidestep the California Environmental Quality Act, or CEQA.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">CEQA is the ultimate boogeyman for California developers, legendary for its ability to add years of red tape even to small developments and environmentally conscious projects like public transit and bike lanes. The draft bill aimed to get around the law by allowing California Forever to use a 2008 environmental impact report instead of spending years producing a new one, while also shielding it from future CEQA litigation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">To win approval, though, the bill needed buy-in from the local legislators. Ms. Wilson, the Assembly member, and Christopher Cabaldon, the state senator from Solano County, signaled that they would not support state legislation to help the shipyard without the affirmation of the county\u2019s Board of Supervisors. The board had scheduled a meeting to discuss the potential legislation on Aug. 25, three days before a deadline for new bills in the State Legislature.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Lobbyists both for and against the project assumed that the board\u2019s approval was close to certain.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">But first came hours of boisterous public comment at the meeting from protesters in \u201cSTOP California Forever\u201d T-shirts. The group included a man in a blue vest who voiced his displeasure with the project to the tune of \u201cPop Goes the Weasel,\u201d as he threw stuffed animal tails over his shoulder. He ended the ditty by pulling a toy monkey out of his vest and imploring the board to vote no.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Finally, in the late evening, the board voted. But instead of voting to support or oppose potential state legislation to help California Forever, it pushed a decision to an unspecified date, killing the chances of passing a bill this year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">As it happened, Mr. Newsom was scheduled to make an appearance in Solano County the next day to announce a state investment unrelated to California Forever. Afterward, he answered questions about the county board\u2019s vote and expressed his disappointment with the outcome.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cI would have voted for that in a nanosecond,\u201d he said. \u201cDelay,\u201d he added, \u201ccan be denial in the context of the competitive landscape that\u2019s out there.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Mr. Newsom, a Democrat, is in his final months in office but is widely expected to run for president in 2028. A deal to help California Forever had the potential to cut both ways. At a time of populist rage, helping the company could be characterized as a handout to billionaires. But it could also have helped the governor show that he is serious about cutting through the cat\u2019s cradle of regulations that have helped make the state so expensive.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Where the project goes from here is unclear.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cThat vote was unfortunate, but it\u2019s not the end of the story,\u201d said Darrell Steinberg, a former member of the State Legislature who is now a consultant for California Forever.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">The first step, elected officials say, is for the company to mend bridges and to soften the enmity it has created in Solano.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cThe county has shown that they are interested in shipbuilding and interested in jobs, so it\u2019s time to build on that over the fall,\u201d Ms. Wilson said. \u201cCalifornia Forever should take a hard look and realize that a city is more than just buildings and streets and water \u2014 it\u2019s about building in the context of an existing community.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"California Forever, a company backed by Silicon Valley billionaires, calls its proposal to build a new city in&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":339136,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[2136,127331,24905,83489,17073,9,11,10,83488,86701,127332],"class_list":["post-339135","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-new-york","tag-california","tag-california-forever-lp","tag-factories-and-manufacturing","tag-gavin","tag-law-and-legislation","tag-new-york","tag-new-york-headlines","tag-new-york-news","tag-newsom","tag-planned-cities-and-communities","tag-solano-county-calif"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/339135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=339135"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/339135\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/339136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=339135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=339135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=339135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}