{"id":361212,"date":"2026-09-30T22:16:08","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T22:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/361212\/"},"modified":"2026-09-30T22:16:08","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T22:16:08","slug":"nyc-council-weighs-how-to-regulate-e-bikes-e-scooters-and-mopeds-during-marathon-hearing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/361212\/","title":{"rendered":"NYC Council weighs how to regulate e-bikes, e-scooters, and mopeds during marathon hearing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The NYC Council held an hours-long hearing Wednesday in which lawmakers heard testimony from city officials and the public on nearly two dozen measures aimed at strengthening regulations around e-bikes, e-scooters, and mopeds that have exploded in popularity across the five boroughs in recent years.<\/p>\n<p>The 23 bills council members are proposing take a variety of approaches toward addressing persistent safety concerns around the ridership of electric micromobility devices, which are largely used by immigrant food delivery workers. Those include <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amny.com\/nyc-transit\/nyc-lawmaker-bills-e-motos-electronic-motorcycles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">taking illegal devices that are involved in many crashes off the streets<\/a>, outlawing the fastest legal e-bikes, and better regulating the third-party apps that employ delivery workers.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The suite of legislation under consideration, however, does not include a measure that would require that e-bike and e-scooter owners register and license their vehicles \u2014 a bill known as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amny.com\/news\/priscillas-law-illegal-e-vehicles-in-nyc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u201cPriscilla\u2019s Law.\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<p>City Council Speaker Julie Menin, who <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amny.com\/news\/city-council-e-bike-micromobility-bills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">scheduled the hearing<\/a> amid a spate of e-micromobility-involved crashes over the summer, said the purpose of the proceeding was both to examine how the legislation can make riding motorized two-wheelers safer and how the city is enforcing already existing laws.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs speaker, I believe the council has a responsibility to meticulously examine the micromobility landscape and address the major gaps in our laws that have emerged, particularly as technology and transportation habits have changed,\u201d Menin said during her opening remarks. \u201cBut we also have the responsibility to hold the administration accountable for enforcing the laws that are already on the books.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Over the course of the hearing, the council heard testimony from Mayor Zohran Mamdani\u2019s administration, including top officials with the Departments of Transporation (DOT) and Consumer and Worker Protection (DCWP) as well as the NYPD. They also heard from safe streets advocates, those in favor of stricter regulations on all e-micromobility devices, and other members of the public.<\/p>\n<p>Crashes involving e-micromobility devices<\/p>\n<p>The current landscape for e-bikes and e-scooters was shaped by the state\u2019s decision to legalize them in 2020.\n<\/p>\n<p>In doing so, Albany authorized three classes of e-bikes in the city, none of which can have motors exceeding 750 watts: Class 1 \u2014 pedal-assist e-bikes that can reach 20 miles per hour; Class 2 \u2014 throttle-assist bikes that can reach 20 mph; and Class 3 \u2014 throttle-assist e-bikes that can reach 25 mph. Legal e-scooters cannot exceed 20 mph top speeds.<\/p>\n<p>However, all micromobility devices in the city must abide by a 15 mph speed limit, which was instituted by former Mayor Eric Adams last year.\n<\/p>\n<p>The hearing comes after a few high-profile crashes involving e-micromobility devices over the summer.\n<\/p>\n<p>Among those incidents was a crash on the Queensboro Bridge between the rider of an illegal motorized scooter and a traditional cyclist, killing them both. Another incident in Lower Manhattan saw a 17-year-old riding an illegal e-moto killed when he <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amny.com\/nyc-transit\/consumer-alert-motorized-two-wheelers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">collided with an SUV.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe need to integrate these devices more intentionally into our street design and our regulatory schemes if\u00a0we want to avoid tragedies\u00a0like the ones we saw far too many of this summer,\u201d City Council Transportation Chair Shaun Abreu said during the hearing.<\/p>\n<p>Several bills in the package aim to get illegal e-bikes and e-scooters, which can far exceed the 25 mph and 20 mph legal top speeds for the respective devices, off of the streets.\n<\/p>\n<p>Officials and advocates say that while most brick-and-morter stores in the city have ceased selling illegal devices, they end up in the five boroughs anyway via online sales. In those instances, online retailers market the devices as street legal, despite that not being the case.<\/p>\n<p>During his testimony, DOT Commissioner Mike Flynn said that roughly two of the 17 e-bike-related fatalities so far this year involved illegal devices, with the cause of another three being unknown. For the 11 e-scooter involved deaths this year, Flynn said, six were on illegal devices and four were unknown.<\/p>\n<p>But DOT chief of staff Madeline Labadie said the agency does not have a good sense of how many e-micromobility devices currently on city streets are legal versus illegal. She said that is due to most of the vehicles being privately owned and not licensed or registered.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWithout\u00a0any license requirement, there isn\u2019t a single source of truth where they are captured in terms of the amount that are on the streets or that are sold,\u201d Labadie said.<\/p>\n<p>One piece of <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=8169793&amp;GUID=7256449B-55C5-4D87-9091-532B603AD741\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">legislation meant to rein in the illegal devices<\/a>, sponsored by Abreu, would allow the owners of Class 3 e-bikes or illegal devices to trade them in for legal Class 1 or 2 bikes or obtain a voucher to buy a legal device themselves.<\/p>\n<p>That measure drew pushback from Flynn, who said that while DOT supports the \u201cbill\u2019s intent,\u201d the agency has concerns about implementing it.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cStanding up a program like this is very resource-intensive and a narrower approach that targets the most dangerous illegal devices could prove a greater impact on street safety,\u201d Flynn said.<\/p>\n<p>Another <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=8169803&amp;GUID=AF5DC996-B226-4DCF-B6A5-F930845CF8AC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">bill would require<\/a> the NYPD and DOT to use devices known as dynamometers, which measure e-bikes\u2019 and e-scooters\u2019 voltage and maximum assisted speed in order to ascertain whether or not the devices they seize are legal.<\/p>\n<p>NYPD officials who testified at the hearing said that while the idea of using dynamometers to test devices\u2019 legality is \u201cvery interesting,\u201d they still have a lot of questions about how such a program would work in practice.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt would be new to any major American city,\u201d said Michael Gerber, the NYPD\u2019s deputy commissioner of legal matters. \u201cThat\u00a0raises a host of questions in terms of procurement and cost and\u00a0operational functionality, right?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Other bills in the package, sponsored by Council Member Crystal Hudson (D-Brooklyn), seek to <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=7862032&amp;GUID=FBA3B7D2-B295-4991-826B-B622192AAD5C\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">ban both the sale<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=8223710&amp;GUID=E603FDD2-B465-44EE-9D59-762B0BE124A8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">operation<\/a> of Class 3 e-bikes. The latter bill would be phased in over a two-year period, with the city distributing warnings to those still found to be riding Class 3 e-bikes through April 1, 2029, after which point they would be hit with escalating fines.<\/p>\n<p>Department of Consumer and Worker Protection Commissioner Sam Levine, during his testimony, raised concerns that outlawing the operation of Class 3 e-bikes could cause issues for immigrant delivery workers who may unwittingly continue using the devices.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have significant concerns of unintended consequences that will most heavily impact delivery workers,\u201d Levine said. \u201cMany of them are immigrants with limited English proficiency and other vulnerabilities. Delivery workers could face losing their livelihoods as well as increased interactions with law enforcement at a time when many are especially fearful of such interactions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The legislation cracking down on third-party delivery apps includes bills that would require they <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=8067880&amp;GUID=E7924D7A-85A7-4EF4-B464-9D95F3DAFDB3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">obtain business licenses<\/a> from the city Department of Consumer and Worker Protection, <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=7861511&amp;GUID=05BA3489-38FD-436D-9B55-B35A46A6CD96\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">retain delivery data<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=7862713&amp;GUID=D3AC8AFD-D4CD-4426-88D3-954A39C58493\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">verify the registration of mopeds used for deliveries<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>When it comes to Priscilla\u2019s Law, some lawmakers and groups calling for cracking down on e-micromobility devices argue it would be the only effective way to regulate them.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cShaun you asked how to tell the difference between legal and illegal e-bikes, how about license plates for the legal ones?\u201d Janet Schroeder, co-founder of the anti-e-bike group the NYC E Vehicle Safety Alliance, said to Abreu.<\/p>\n<p>But delivery workers contend it would put the largely undocumented immigrant advocates in the crosshairs of federal immigration authorities.\n<\/p>\n<p>Ligia Guallpa, executive director of the group the Workers Justice Project, said the package of bills does not address the \u201croot causes\u201d of street safety.\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt leaves out the need for safer street infrastructure, stronger worker protections, a real transition plan, and real accountability to corporations,\u201d Guallpa said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The NYC Council held an hours-long hearing Wednesday in which lawmakers heard testimony from city officials and the&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":361213,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[301,37503,90474,111721,1159,118293,118516,118652,22925,58981,9,56,63,134212,65,64,123810,55356],"class_list":["post-361212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-new-york-city","tag-city-council","tag-city-council-speaker-julie-menin","tag-council-member-shaun-abreu","tag-dot-commmissioner-mike-flynn","tag-e-bikes","tag-e-motos","tag-e-scooters","tag-illegal-e-bikes","tag-mayor-zohran-mamdani","tag-mopeds","tag-new-york","tag-ny","tag-nyc","tag-nyc-evsa","tag-nyc-headlines","tag-nyc-news","tag-priscillas-law","tag-sam-levine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/361212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=361212"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/361212\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/361213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=361212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=361212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=361212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}