{"id":388812,"date":"2026-10-31T09:22:30","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T09:22:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/388812\/"},"modified":"2026-10-31T09:22:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T09:22:30","slug":"consumer-reports-urges-new-york-city-council-to-strengthen-the-surveillance-pricing-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/388812\/","title":{"rendered":"Consumer Reports urges New York City Council to strengthen the surveillance pricing ban"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Consumer Reports sent a letter to Speaker Julie Menin and other members of the New York City Council, urging them to strengthen <a href=\"https:\/\/legistar.council.nyc.gov\/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=8027985&amp;GUID=A6815BBB-AC2B-487F-A27B-46449A644474\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Int 891<\/a>, a measure to ban personalized pricing.<\/p>\n<p>Personalized pricing, also known as surveillance pricing, is when a company uses personal data that they\u2019ve gathered about a consumer\u2014their online search history, realtime location, inferences about family structure, health conditions, income, and more\u2014to change the price of a product or the discount offered to specific consumer.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>If enacted, New York City would become the fifth jurisdiction to ban personalized pricing, after <a href=\"https:\/\/advocacy.consumerreports.org\/press_release\/consumer-reports-statement-on-marylands-protection-from-predatory-pricing-act\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Maryland<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/advocacy.consumerreports.org\/press_release\/consumer-reports-statement-on-the-signing-of-connecticuts-surveillance-pricing-bill-into-law\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Connecticut<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/advocacy.consumerreports.org\/press_release\/new-jersey-becomes-third-state-to-curb-personalized-pricing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">New Jersey<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/advocacy.consumerreports.org\/press_release\/seattle-city-council-votes-to-ban-surveillance-pricing-in-sale-of-groceries\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Seattle, WA<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Consumer Reports urges the council to strengthen the bill before passing it. The letter includes three recommendations:<\/p>\n<p>Close \u2018location data\u2019 loophole<br \/>\nTighten or remove the exemption for the use of purchase history data<br \/>\nRemove corrective action request language in enforcement section<\/p>\n<p>The final suggestion is especially important. The language in the most recent draft of the bill would make the law unenforceable in practice. It nullifies the deterrent effect, and all but ensures that consumers harmed by surveillance pricing are never made whole. It would also make New York City\u2019s law the weakest in the nation when it comes to enforcement\u2014putting it behind New Jersey and Connecticut.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>For more, see the full letter linked above.<\/p>\n<p>In May 2025, Consumer Reports <a href=\"https:\/\/www.consumerreports.org\/money\/questionable-business-practices\/kroger-secret-grocery-shopper-loyalty-profiles-unfair-a1011215563\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">investigated Kroger\u2019s consumer data practices<\/a> and found that they were collecting vast data profiles for individual shoppers, with inferences about their income, family size, education level, gender, and more. One shopper who requested their data under a state privacy law received a 62-page profile.<\/p>\n<p>In December 2025, CR, along with partners Groundwork Collaborative and More Perfect Union, published an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.consumerreports.org\/money\/questionable-business-practices\/instacart-ai-pricing-experiment-inflating-grocery-bills-a1142182490\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">investigation into Instacart\u2019s pricing tactics<\/a>. CR had nearly 400 consumers shop for the same basket of goods at the same time. Analysis of the shopping data found that consumers were paying different prices for the same products from the same store at the same time. The investigation found that Instacart\u2019s algorithmic pricing experiments could result in price differences as high as 23% for certain products and could cost families more than $1,200 a year at checkout. Soon after, Instacart announced in a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instacart.com\/company\/updates\/ending-item-price-tests-on-instacart\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> company blog post<\/a> that it would <a href=\"https:\/\/www.consumerreports.org\/money\/questionable-business-practices\/instacart-stops-ai-pricing-experiments-a1176475852\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">end the program that resulted in different shoppers being shown different \u200bprices<\/a> for groceries on its platform. However, Instacart told CR that it would still allow its partners\u2014grocery retailers and food brands\u2014to test different types of promotions and discounts on their customers through the platform.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Consumer Reports sent a letter to Speaker Julie Menin and other members of the New York City Council,&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":388813,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[9,24,55,54,56],"class_list":["post-388812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-new-york-city","tag-new-york","tag-new-york-city","tag-new-york-city-headlines","tag-new-york-city-news","tag-ny"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=388812"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388812\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/388813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=388812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=388812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=388812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}