{"id":5481,"date":"2025-10-16T21:12:23","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T21:12:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/5481\/"},"modified":"2025-10-16T21:12:23","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T21:12:23","slug":"who-were-the-assad-regimes-top-enforcers-in-syria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/5481\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Were the Assad Regime&#8217;s Top Enforcers in Syria?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"g-text  svelte-1egoxmp\">The Syrian strongman Bashar al-Assad was the face of the regime, but he was far from alone. During his two decades in power \u2014 and over the course of a 13-year civil war that left half a million people dead \u2014 Mr. al-Assad&#8217;s many enforcers oversaw the torture of political prisoners. They developed and deployed chemical weapons. They ran illicit drug trades to fund the dictatorship.  <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-1egoxmp\">When the Assad regime fell in December 2024, many of those enforcers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/10\/16\/world\/middleeast\/assad-regime-syria-exodus.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">disappeared without a trace<\/a>. Some are believed to have fled to Libya or Russia or the United Arab Emirates. The picture is murky. Rumors swirl. Trails go cold. One thing is clear: These are not people who want to be found \u2014 or held accountable for the regime&#8217;s brutality. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-1egoxmp\">The inner structures of dictatorships are opaque by design. Many of these men had limited public profiles, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/10\/16\/world\/middleeast\/assad-regime-officials-reporting.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">even finding photos<\/a> of some of them is a challenge.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-1egoxmp\">The aim of the reporting project is to reveal the most critical high-level officials who powered Mr. al-Assad\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2025\/08\/29\/world\/middleeast\/syria-sednaya-prison-assad.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">violent reign<\/a>, uncover evidence of their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2025\/07\/03\/world\/middleeast\/syria-mass-grave-assad-regime.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">alleged crimes<\/a>, and find out where they may be now.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-1egoxmp\">To zero in on a core group of enforcers, The Times compiled the names of every individual who had been sanctioned by the U.S. or European Union for their connection to the Assad regime. That extensive list was winnowed down by cross-referencing it with Syrian and international human rights investigators, internal regime documents and other open-source evidence culled from across the internet. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-1egoxmp\">The Times then selected nine of the deadliest or most revelatory flash points in the war, and was able to link specific officials at the highest levels to those events. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-1egoxmp\">The end result is a list of 55 Assad enforcers who did the bidding of the regime, and vanished when it was overthrown.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The Syrian strongman Bashar al-Assad was the face of the regime, but he was far from alone. During&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5482,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[5254,5255,9,11,10,4661,5253],"class_list":{"0":"post-5481","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-new-york","8":"tag-assad","9":"tag-bashar-al","10":"tag-new-york","11":"tag-new-york-headlines","12":"tag-new-york-news","13":"tag-syria","14":"tag-vis-video"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5481"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5481\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ny\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}