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Key takeaways:
Joshua Taylor allegedly placed three kittens in a knotted pillowcase and left them outside during a snowstorm in Erie County, New York.
Two kittens died and one survived after being found under several feet of snow.
Erie County Court Judge James F. Bargnesi initially reduced the aggravated cruelty charges in January 2025.
The Appellate Division unanimously reversed the reduction, reinstating the original charges and remanding the case for further proceedings.
A state appeals court has reinstated animal cruelty charges against a man accused of placing three kittens in a pillowcase and leaving them outside during a snowstorm.
According to evidence presented to a grand jury, defendant Joshua Taylor (also known as Moriah Taylor), put three kittens in a knotted pillowcase and left them outside on a balcony during a snowstorm. The kittens were discovered under several feet of snow after Taylor’s roommate called emergency services.
Two of the kittens died, but the third survived.
“Defendant had told the roommate not to worry about the kittens because they were ‘going to kitty heaven,’ ” according to the decision.
In January 2025, Erie County Court Judge James F. Bargnesi reduced two counts of aggravated cruelty to animals to overdriving, torturing and injuring animals and failure to provide proper sustenance.
The prosecution appealed and the Appellate Division of state Supreme Court, Fourth Department, unanimously reversed Bargnesi and reinstated the charges and sent the case back to Erie County Court for further proceedings.
“We conclude that the evidence before the grand jury was legally sufficient to establish that defendant, with no justifiable purpose, intentionally killed the kittens and that defendant did so with aggravated cruelty inasmuch as defendant killed the kittens in a manner that inflicted extreme pain on the dying animals or did so in a manner likely to prolong the animals’ suffering,” the Fourth Department ruled.
Bargnesi erred by reducing the charges without a written motion requesting the reduced charges, the Fourth Department wrote.
The court ruled that a motion to dismiss an indictment under New York Criminal Procedure Law 210.20 must be made in writing and with reasonable notice to the people.
The procedural requirement applies even when consideration of the dismissal is based on the judge’s own motion,” the Fourth Department wrote.
Unless procedure is waived by the prosecutor, the failure to comply with the statute requires a reversal, the panel wrote.
“In any event, we agree with the People that the grand jury evidence is legally sufficient to support the two counts of aggravated cruelty to animals,” the court found.
“To the extent that the court reduced the counts on its own finding that defendant could not form the requisite intent, that was improper weighing of the evidence inasmuch as consideration of a potential defense of mental disease or defect should rest exclusively with the petit jury,” the Fourth Department wrote.
“We therefore reverse the order insofar as appealed from, reinstate the first two counts of the indictment, and remit the matter to Erie County Court for further proceedings on the indictment,” the court ruled.
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