{"id":168748,"date":"2026-04-17T18:11:11","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T18:11:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/168748\/"},"modified":"2026-04-17T18:11:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T18:11:11","slug":"penndot-human-error-lets-one-noncitizen-apply-to-vote","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/168748\/","title":{"rendered":"PennDOT human error lets one noncitizen apply to vote"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">Votebeat is a nonprofit news organization reporting on voting access and election administration across the U.S. <a href=\"https:\/\/votebe.at\/pennsylvanianewsletter\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Sign up for Votebeat Pennsylvania\u2019s free newsletter here.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">HARRISBURG, Pa. \u2014 Pennsylvania\u2019s Motor Voter system \u201cworks as intended,\u201d but needs some improvements to avoid human error, an audit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.paauditor.gov\/audits\/pennsylvania-department-of-transportation-governors-office-of-administration-pennsylvania-motor-voter-process-audit-period-january-1-2024-to-june-20-2024\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">released Friday<\/a> by the state\u2019s auditor general found. The Motor Voter system is a program <a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/crt\/national-voter-registration-act-1993-nvra\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">established by federal law<\/a> that allows potential voters to register when acquiring a driver\u2019s license.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">Over nearly two years, the Pennsylvania Auditor General queried more than 200,000 voter applications from PennDOT and flagged 58 as potentially belonging to noncitizens. A closer examination found just one was an actual noncitizen who had been allowed to apply to vote \u2014 a result of human error, not the Motor Voter system itself. . <\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">The noncitizen notified PennDOT of the error themself, and it was corrected before they left the PennDOT facility, PennDOT said. The person is not registered to vote.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">DeFoor said the issue was a result of \u201chuman error\u201d in which a PennDOT employee left blank the field that would have flagged the individual as a noncitizen, allowing them to fill out a voter registration application. DeFoor said after the noncitizen was identified by the audit, PennDOT notified the Department of State about the error.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">\u201cPennsylvanians need to know that the Motor Voter process works, but the internal controls and security protocols around it must improve,\u201d DeFoor said in a statement. <\/p>\n<p>Vote smart(er) with Votebeat Pennsylvania&#8217;s newsletter.<\/p>\n<p>Get the latest news on voting and elections in the Keystone State delivered to your inbox for free every other Thursday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">DeFoor recommended changes to strengthen the Motor Voter process, including allowing PennDOT to void applications when errors occur, and recommending that PennDOT follow up with the Pennsylvania Department of State to ensure the one noncitizen was not registered to vote.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">A spokesperson for PennDOT said the one noncitizen identified by the audit represented a 0.0% error rate. <\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">\u201cThe error was immediately addressed, and the driver record was corrected before the customer even left the center,\u201d Alexis Campbell, press secretary for PennDOT, said. \u201cUltimately, the audit confirms that PennDOT was and remains in compliance with both state and federal elections regulations.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">Campbell said the individual \u201cis not\u201d registered to vote in Pennsylvania but didn\u2019t immediately respond to a follow-up question about if they had been registered at some point as a result of the error. The Department of State did not immediately respond to an inquiry about the voter\u2019s registration status. <\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">Another 57 voter registration applications were initially flagged as needing further review of the applicants\u2019 citizenship status, but those were all determined to be from actual citizens and were flagged because of a mistake in the way PennDOT initially searched its records for the audit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">DeFoor stressed that the audit, which he said was requested by state legislators, was not intended to serve as an examination of the state\u2019s voter roll system or a specific search for noncitizen voting. Instead, it served as a limited examination of the mechanics of the Motor Voter system, including how the system ensures noncitizens do not apply to register.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">The audit follows concerns expressed by Republicans after Gov. Josh Shapiro <a href=\"https:\/\/www.votebeat.org\/pennsylvania\/2023\/9\/19\/23880022\/automatic-voter-registration-penndot-drivers-license\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">in 2023<\/a> switched the state\u2019s Motor Voter program from an opt-in model \u2014 where prospective voters obtaining a new driver\u2019s license or ID card must affirmatively choose to register to vote \u2014 to an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.votebeat.org\/pennsylvania\/2023\/10\/4\/23902492\/pennsylvania-automatic-voter-registration-josh-shapiro-motor-voter\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">opt-out model <\/a>where voters would automatically fill out an application unless they requested not to.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">Those registration applications then go to counties for final approval.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">Some Republicans <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/pittsburgh\/news\/pennsylvania-automatic-voter-registration-drivers-license\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">expressed concern at the time<\/a> that the switch could mistakenly register ineligible voters, since legally present noncitizens are eligible for driver\u2019s licenses in Pennsylvania. They cited a previous issue with the program, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.votebeat.org\/pennsylvania\/2026\/04\/09\/al-schmidt-philadelphia-noncitizen-voting\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">revealed in 2017<\/a>, in which a glitch in the system allowed noncitizens to register.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">After the error was revealed, state officials said it was fixed by changing PennDOTs system to allow noncitizens to be specifically flagged by PennDOT staff. Those noncitizens would then be prevented from accessing the voter registration pages within the system.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">In September 2024, DeFoor, a Republican, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcphiladelphia.com\/decision-2024\/republicans-scrutinizing-automatic-voter-registration-pennsylvania\/3978173\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">announced<\/a> he was going to audit the program, a move the conservative Pennsylvania Freedom Caucus <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patownhall.com\/auditor-general-defoor-to-audit-statewide-voter-registration-system\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">applauded<\/a> and said it had requested. DeFoor\u2019s audit covered a six month period between Jan. 1 and June 30, 2024.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">DeFoor was also running for reelection at the time, and PennDOT Secretary Michael Carroll accused DeFoor of \u201cpoliticizing his office\u201d by \u201cfurthering the disproven myth that non-citizens are registering or voting,\u201d but said that PennDOT would comply.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-1px4eze-0 egVxCn body-paragraph\">Carter Walker is a reporter for Votebeat in partnership with Spotlight PA. Contact Carter at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.votebeat.org\/pennsylvania\/2026\/04\/17\/penndot-motor-voter-audit-tim-defoor-noncitizen\/mailto:cwalker@votebeat.org\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cwalker@votebeat.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Votebeat is a nonprofit news organization reporting on voting access and election administration across the U.S. Sign up&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":168749,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[75974,75975,75976,28,30,29,16512],"class_list":{"0":"post-168748","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-pennsylvania","8":"tag-auditor-general-penndot-avr","9":"tag-auditor-general-tim-defoor","10":"tag-motor-voter-system","11":"tag-pennsylvania","12":"tag-pennsylvania-headlines","13":"tag-pennsylvania-news","14":"tag-votebeat"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168748","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=168748"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168748\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/168749"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=168748"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=168748"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=168748"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}