{"id":55244,"date":"2025-12-08T15:04:10","date_gmt":"2025-12-08T15:04:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/55244\/"},"modified":"2025-12-08T15:04:10","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T15:04:10","slug":"bethlehem-holds-first-christmas-celebrations-for-two-years-the-irish-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/55244\/","title":{"rendered":"Bethlehem holds first Christmas celebrations for two years \u2013 The Irish Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Bethlehem  has held its first <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/christmas\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/christmas\/\">Christmas<\/a> celebrations in two years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/west-bank\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/west-bank\/\">West Bank<\/a> city,  revered by Christians as the birthplace of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/jesus-christ\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/jesus-christ\/\">Jesus<\/a>, had refrained from publicly celebrating Christmas because of the war in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/gaza-strip\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/gaza-strip\/\">Gaza<\/a>.  <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Coloured lights sparkled on the large fir tree in Manger Square in front of the sixth-century Church of the Nativity. A scattering of foreign tourists joined hundreds of Palestinian Christians and Muslims who travelled from the occupied West Bank and Israel to attend the weekend ceremonies, which featured prayers and carols. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Palestinian suffering in Gaza and the occupied West Bank confined the focus to the religious significance of Christmas instead of a more celebratory atmosphere.   Celebrations had been cancelled until a ceasefire was declared in Israel\u2019s two-year Gaza war in which more than 70,000 Palestinians have been killed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Pope Leo XIV sent a message  saying he \u201ccarries Bethlehem in his heart and prayers and is working for an end to Palestinian suffering\u201d. He called on Palestinians in Gaza \u201cnot to give in to despair\u201d.  <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Midnight Mass on December 24th has normally been well attended at Catholic St Catherine\u2019s church in Bethlehem while the Orthodox Church of the Nativity holds Mass overnight on January 6th-7th. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The suspension of popular Christmas celebrations delivered a major blow to Bethlehem\u2019s economy. Unemployment grew from 14 per cent to 65 per cent, mayor Maher Nicola Canawati said. Poverty increased and about 4,000 people left to find work, he added. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">A recent United Nations report said the West Bank has been experiencing its most severe economic downturn on record due to Israeli military operations. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph b-it-article-body__interstitial-link\">[\u00a0<a aria-label=\"Open related story\" class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/world\/middle-east\/2025\/11\/25\/palestinian-economy-suffers-collapse-after-israel-hamas-conflict-un-says\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Palestinian economy suffers collapse after Israel-Hamas conflict, UN saysOpens in new window<\/a>\u00a0]<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Bethlehem depends on pilgrim visits, particularly during the Christmas surge that normally fills the town\u2019s hotels with seasonal guests and delivers busloads of about 3,000 daily visitors. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Artisans who produce mother-of-pearl and olive wood artefacts, shops selling these and other local items, and cafes and restaurants expect their business to pick up after December 20th.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">There are 45,000-50,000 Christians in the occupied West Bank, who make up about 2 per cent of the population. There are 1,000 Christians \u2013 less than 1 per cent of the population \u2013 in Gaza. West Bank and Gazan Christians are required to obtain Israeli permits to enter both Bethlehem and Jerusalem. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Israel has built a 2.4m  wall and compels visitors to pass through checkpoints and gates to reach Bethlehem. The wall isolates the hill town from Jerusalem, making the journey between them last an hour or more instead of 15-20 minutes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">While emigration of Palestinian Christians has been a long-standing trend since early in the 20th century, Israeli military operations, settler violence and economic hardship have  resulted in an increase in departures in 2024 and 2025. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Many have relatives in Australia, Latin America and the US who encourage them to leave, depleting the oldest Christian population in the land where Christianity was born.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bethlehem has held its first Christmas celebrations in two years. The West Bank city, revered by Christians as&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55245,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[153,155,154,5527,26301,30502,30665,3766,1841,5144],"class_list":{"0":"post-55244","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bethlehem","8":"tag-bethlehem","9":"tag-bethlehem-headlines","10":"tag-bethlehem-news","11":"tag-christmas","12":"tag-gaza-strip","13":"tag-israel-hamas-conflict","14":"tag-jesus-christ","15":"tag-palestine","16":"tag-pope-leo-xiv","17":"tag-west-bank"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55244"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55244\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55245"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}