{"id":57008,"date":"2025-12-10T06:19:07","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T06:19:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/57008\/"},"modified":"2025-12-10T06:19:07","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T06:19:07","slug":"making-sense-of-a-1982-guide-to-pittsburghese-pittsburgh-city-paper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/57008\/","title":{"rendered":"Making sense of a 1982 guide to Pittsburghese &#8211; Pittsburgh City Paper"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The first time I ever heard a Pittsburgh accent was in 2001 while working concessions at a Greensburg, Pa. movie theater. I can\u2019t remember the exact context, but it was somewhere along the lines of, \u201cYinz got root beer?\u201d Despite being from north central Pa. and living my entire life in our proud commonwealth, I had never experienced a true yinzer, someone who, unlike the hipster transplants who would come to adopt and, in many cases, exploit Pittsburgh slang, unironically used terms like \u201cgucchies\u201d and \u201cnebby.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Over the years, however, I learned that the colloquial pseudo-language many refer to as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/specials-guides\/pittsburghese-dictionary-how-to-talk-like-a-yinzer-19623370\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Pittsburghese<\/a> is not homogeneous. For example, a friend who grew up in North Huntingdon recalled how her mom called credit cards \u201ccharge-a-plates,\u201d something that no other living human, as far as I can tell, does.<\/p>\n<p>I thought of this while leafing through <a href=\"https:\/\/pittsburghspeech.pitt.edu\/PittsburghSpeech_PgheseOverview.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sam McCool\u2019s New Pittsburghese: How to Speak Like a Pittsburgher<\/a>. Published by Goodwill Industries in 1982, the booklet uses a dictionary-like approach to cover the ins and ahts of yinzer speak.<\/p>\n<p>What struck me about this weird little handbook, laid out alphabetically and with humorous illustrations, was how unfamiliar some of the entries were to me, someone who has lived in Pittsburgh for over 20 years. Amongst the many, many instances of replacing \u201co\u201ds with \u201cah\u201ds were \u201conion snow\u201d (defined as a \u201clight, late spring snow\u201d), \u201ccarbon oil\u201d (another word for kerosene), and \u201ccarline\u201d (streetcar or trolley tracks). Others include using \u201cgommed up\u201d to describe dirty kids, \u201cgrinny\u201d as an alternative for chipmunk, and \u201chap\u201d for a blanket.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"546\" data-attachment-id=\"130601\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/arts-entertainment-2\/literary-arts\/making-sense-of-a-1982-guide-to-pittsburghese\/attachment\/pittsburghese-book-illo2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pittsburghese-book-illo2.jpg?fit=1000%2C700&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1000,700\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.73&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Pixel 6a&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1765280338&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.38&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;288&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.016676&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"pittsburghese book illo2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt; Sam McCool\u2019s New Pittsburghese: How to Speak Like a Pittsburgher&lt;\/p&gt;&#10;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pittsburghese-book-illo2.jpg?fit=300%2C210&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pittsburghese-book-illo2.jpg?fit=780%2C546&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pittsburghese-book-illo2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-130601\"  \/>Illustration in Sam McCool\u2019s New Pittsburghese: How to Speak Like a Pittsburgher Credit: CP Photo: Amanda Waltz<\/p>\n<p>The Pittsburgh City Paper staff members who had grown up in and around the area even seemed perplexed as I read some of the more curious lingo. Even our Director of Operations, Kevin, by far the most yinzer of our crew, shook his head at some of the entries.<\/p>\n<p>Being that the book was published over four decades ago, it\u2019s safe to assume that some of these terms have gone extinct. This book also came out long before Pittsburgh started topping lists as the country\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/news-2\/pittsburghs-1985-most-livable-listing-proves-the-more-things-change-the-more-they-stay-the-same-25628976\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">most livable city<\/a> and a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.visitpittsburgh.com\/media\/press-releases\/lonely-planets-global-best-list\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">desirable travel destination<\/a>, back when its post-industrial economic decline and soot-strewn history made it the butt of jokes. It was seen as a filthy, rough, Rust Belt mill town devoid of culture (despite its world-class universities and museums), populated by uneducated, ill-mannered sports fanatics who talked funny. (This isn\u2019t an exaggeration \u2014 I can\u2019t tell you how many of my out-of-town visitors, including my own sister, expressed surprise at how \u201cclean\u201d Pittsburgh is, as if they expected one big burning tire fire).<\/p>\n<p>Given that many U.S. citizens in the early 1980s likely never traveled to Pittsburgh due to its bad reputation and perceived lack of attractions, they would have no idea how anyone here actually talked. On that note, the author could have easily made shit up, and no non-Yinzer would be the wiser. I imagine out-of-state \u201880s yuppies chortling at this book while enjoying their cottage cheese and Tab, never once questioning its validity.<\/p>\n<p>That the bulk of the book contains mostly yinzer pronunciations of existing words, not original expressions specific to the Pittsburgh area, makes it appear as though the author was likely desperate to fill the nearly 40 pages. That being said, it also makes some glaring omissions, including the word most commonly used to define native Pittsburghese speakers \u2014 instead of \u201cyinz,\u201d knowing readers are met with \u201cyunz.\u201d Also missing is \u201cn\u2019at,\u201d an amusing catch-all that even City Paper is guilty of overusing. <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"546\" data-attachment-id=\"130603\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/arts-entertainment-2\/literary-arts\/making-sense-of-a-1982-guide-to-pittsburghese\/attachment\/pittsburghese-book-illo\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pittsburghese-book-illo.jpg?fit=1000%2C700&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1000,700\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.73&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Pixel 6a&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1765280361&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.38&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;371&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008338&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"pittsburghese book illo\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt; Sam McCool\u2019s New Pittsburghese: How to Speak Like a Pittsburgher&lt;\/p&gt;&#10;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pittsburghese-book-illo.jpg?fit=300%2C210&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.pghcitypaper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pittsburghese-book-illo.jpg?fit=780%2C546&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pittsburghese-book-illo.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-130603\"  \/>Illustration in Sam McCool\u2019s New Pittsburghese: How to Speak Like a Pittsburgher Credit: CP Photo: Amanda Waltz<\/p>\n<p>In all fairness, \u201cyunz\u201d does have its place in the annals of yinzerisms, described in <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20070308191925\/http:\/\/english.cmu.edu\/people\/faculty\/homepages\/johnstone\/ResearchPapers\/dailies.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a 2001 Carnegie Mellon University paper<\/a> as one of many variations of the second-person plural pronoun. In trying to explain the inconsistency related to what is arguably Pittsburgh\u2019s most recognizable slang term, besides \u201cjagoff,\u201d the same paper cites McCool and a CMU English professor, both of whom hypothesize that the city\u2019s move towards a white collar economy may have influenced the evolution of Pittsburghese, as eds and meds overwhelmingly replaced steel mills.<\/p>\n<p>However, Pittsburghese does not stop at Pittsburgh, extending into other parts of southwestern Pa., as illustrated by my Greensburg movie theater story. Some of the less familiar terms are likely still utilized by descendants of families who have been in the Pittsburgh area for generations. With that in mind, perhaps this book serves as a deep dive into Pittsburghese, providing a more nuanced and comprehensive guide that goes beyond \u201credd up\u201d and \u201cchipped chopped ham,\u201d and a glimpse into language not widely used since Pittsburgh\u2019s industrial peak. <\/p>\n<p>RELATED\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The first time I ever heard a Pittsburgh accent was in 2001 while working concessions at a Greensburg,&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":57009,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[73,75,74,31380,31381,29199,31382],"class_list":{"0":"post-57008","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-pittsburgh","8":"tag-pittsburgh","9":"tag-pittsburgh-headlines","10":"tag-pittsburgh-news","11":"tag-pittsburghese","12":"tag-sam-mccool","13":"tag-yinzer","14":"tag-yinzer-dictionary"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57008"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57008\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-pa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}