AUSTIN, Texas — Texas public school students could soon be required to read Bible passages in class under new curriculum standards approved Friday by the State Board of Education, a move that drew mixed reactions from parents.

The standards include a required K-12 reading list that features biblical texts such as “Jonah and the Whale” and “David and Goliath.” Parents will have the option to temporarily remove their child from those lessons, but school districts will not be required to provide an alternative assignment.

Some parents said they support the readings and do not plan to opt their children out.

“It’s time we start talking about the Spirit and the spiritual realm in school,” said Paula Thomas, a parent in San Marcos.

Alexis Burnett, a parent in North Austin, said, “I think it’s a really good idea and opportunity for the kids to learn that because when they get older they’re not going to know.”

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Burnett added, “I want them to learn as much as possible in school. Especially if it’s about the Bible.”

Thomas said, “I’m a Christian myself, so I think the Bible stories have a great effect on a child and their behavior.”

Other parents, speaking off camera, said they oppose the standards and believe Bible passages should not be taught in public schools.

Andrew Freeman, Media and Communications coordinator for the Texas Freedom Network, criticized the reading list, saying, “To look at this reading list which has more than a dozen biblically associated stories. It’s heartbreaking.”

The new standards are scheduled to take effect for the 2030-31 school year and will remain in place for 10 years after that.