{"id":203884,"date":"2026-03-14T01:19:07","date_gmt":"2026-03-14T01:19:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/203884\/"},"modified":"2026-03-14T01:19:07","modified_gmt":"2026-03-14T01:19:07","slug":"migrant-identity-and-urban-displacement-roberto-villarreal-and-miguel-juarez-discuss-new-books-at-utep-the-prospector","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/203884\/","title":{"rendered":"Migrant Identity and Urban Displacement:\u00a0Roberto Villarreal and\u00a0Miguel Ju\u00e1rez\u00a0discuss\u00a0new\u00a0books at UTEP\u00a0\u00a0 \u2013 The Prospector"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>History does not always announce itself with a plaque or a monument. Sometimes, it\u00a0must\u00a0be unearthed from\u00a080\u00a0boxes of city archives or reclaimed through the fading memories\u00a0of\u00a0neighborhood\u2019s\u00a0elders.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>On\u00a0Feb. 18\u00a0the community gathered at the\u00a0University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP)\u00a0Centennial Museum for a book signing and conversation featuring two of the region\u2019s prominent academic voices:\u00a0Miguel Ju\u00e1rez and\u00a0Roberto Villarreal.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The event focused on their respective works, \u201cFrontera Freeways\u201d and \u201cYo\u00a0Soy.\u201d While the books approach the Borderlands from different angles, both authors share a singular mission: giving a permanent voice to a history that many in power have\u00a0sought\u00a0to overlook.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ju\u00e1rez opened the discussion by detailing his\u00a014-year\u00a0fight to save Lincoln Park\u00a0High\u00a0School, a segregated Mexican school that served as a cultural hub long before the city\u2019s official Mexican American Cultural Center existed.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>He recalled the dismissive attitudes of city officials who claimed \u201cno one of any prominence\u201d had ever attended the school.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI thought, well, how did you know this\u00a0history? You\u00a0have to\u00a0research that history\u00a0[to know],\u201d Ju\u00e1rez said. \u201cIt\u2019s just not going\u00a0pop up in a flag because in our multicultural communities, we don\u2019t have historic markers sometimes.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>To\u00a0find out\u00a0the truth, Ju\u00e1rez spent years digging through over 80 boxes of city planning records in\u00a0UTEP\u2019s\u00a0Special Collections\u00a0Department. His research uncovered a pattern of systemic displacement that targeted not only the Latino community but also\u00a0the\u00a0African American residents in South Central El Paso.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe African American community lived in South Central El Paso, and they [the city] passed a series of funding issues too, for, for [slum] flight, for takeoff [of] life, early renewals, and [guess] who they targeted as urban renewal sites, the black community,\u201d Ju\u00e1rez said.\u00a0\u201cSo,\u00a0the black community [there], they\u2019re [their homes] those are large apartment complex [they] and owned, they were just torn down.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ju\u00e1rez noted that local narratives often sanitize the city\u2019s past, creating a disconnect between academic findings and public\u00a0perception.\u00a0He\u00a0argued\u00a0that the lack of public documentation has led many to believe such hardships never occurred.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPeople say displacement that happened in El Paso? Where? We\u00a0don\u2019t\u00a0see it. Why? Because we never report it, right? Have you ever heard, the news media today say, these people were displaced? No,\u00a0they\u2019re\u00a0not going\u00a0to\u00a0say\u00a0it. We have the ideal community here,\u201d\u00a0Ju\u00e1rez said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>While Ju\u00e1rez examines the external forces of urban development,\u00a0Villarreal\u2019s \u201cYo\u00a0Soy\u201d focuses on the internal journey.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Villarreal, a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/roberto-villarreal-12823457\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Professor Emeritus<\/a>\u00a0who arrived at UTEP in 1976, reflected on his roots in South Texas, where he said the culture of discrimination was \u201cfar more intense.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAt that time,\u00a0if\u00a0you look at statistics, about 95% of the students were out\u00a0[of school]\u00a0by the fourth grade,\u201d Villarreal said.\u00a0\u201cMy wife claims the reason why I made it better is because I was very stubborn, and I am.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Villarreal\u2019s journey included years as a migrant worker, \u201cpicking onions\u201d and cotton, often attending school only part time. He failed four times and did not graduate high school until age 22. Despite holding four degrees, Villarreal emphasized that a degree is not the only measure of a person.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cInside, I would be my\u00a0[own]\u00a0parent\u00a0and\u00a0my family, but outside,\u00a0in order to\u00a0survive, you become somebody else\u00a0and\u00a0I paid a price for that.\u00a0My goal had been to dignify a human being,\u201d Villarreal said. \u201cSometimes you need to gain self-respect because you\u00a0are\u00a0told not to have respect for yourself. After all, [back then] you\u2019re at the\u00a0bottom.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When asked what a hypothetical \u201cnew chapter\u201d of their books would consist of today, both authors pointed toward a need for unity and continued vigilance against political regression.\u00a0Ju\u00e1rez spoke of his work with the El Paso Black community to ensure they are \u201cat the table\u201d during city planning discussions.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe work continues,\u00a0I invited them. They\u2019ve created an\u00a0organization;\u00a0they\u2019re putting plaques around the city.\u201d\u00a0Ju\u00e1rez said.\u00a0\u201cHistory repeats itself, so that\u2019s what we have to [do], be vigilant about [it] so we don\u2019t get displaced as well.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>While Ju\u00e1rez emphasizes the importance of anchoring history in the physical landscape, Villarreal looks toward the evolution of the community\u2019s social fabric.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u201cI would say that a new chapter should include\u2026 how the two major movements can overlap more than before, and the idea [is] that in our world we need to have far more integration and a sense of understanding of each other,\u201d Villarreal said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The evening concluded with a call to action. Ju\u00e1rez, who obtained his\u00a0Ph.D.\u00a0later in life, urged students to never stop learning.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLife is short. Even if something happens to you, you continue going forward,\u201d\u00a0Ju\u00e1rez\u00a0said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Villarreal offered a final\u00a0reflection on his 30\u00a0years of\u00a0teaching across the street at Benedict Hall, admitting that even as a professor, he often felt the same \u201cterror\u201d his students felt.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen a student was jammed or fearful, I said, \u2018You\u2019re not the only one who\u2019s afraid. I\u2019m terrified,&#8217;\u201d Villarreal said. \u201cIt helps a student to understand that all of us are fearful. It doesn\u2019t matter what rank you have.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Following the discussion, both authors stayed to sign copies of their books, engaging individually with\u00a0attending\u00a0students and community members who came to have their own histories\u00a0validated.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>As the event wrapped up at the Centennial Museum, the message was clear:\u00a0whether through the archival maps of \u201cFrontera Freeways\u201d or the personal reflections of \u201cYo\u00a0Soy\u201d the voices of the border are no longer waiting for permission to be heard.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0Adrian Gonzalez Jr. is a staff reporter for The Prospector. He may be reached at\u202f<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theprospectordaily.com\/cdn-cgi\/l\/email-protection#77161018190d161b120d454242371a1e19120504590203120759121302\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">[email\u00a0protected]<\/a>\u202f\u202f\u202f\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"History does not always announce itself with a plaque or a monument. Sometimes, it\u00a0must\u00a0be unearthed from\u00a080\u00a0boxes of city&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":203885,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[138,140,139],"class_list":["post-203884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-el-paso","tag-el-paso","tag-el-paso-headlines","tag-el-paso-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=203884"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203884\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/203885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=203884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=203884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=203884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}