{"id":357683,"date":"2026-07-01T19:59:09","date_gmt":"2026-07-01T19:59:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/357683\/"},"modified":"2026-07-01T19:59:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-01T19:59:09","slug":"texas-tech-researcher-part-of-team-that-finds-planet-in-new-way-july-2026-texas-tech-now","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/357683\/","title":{"rendered":"Texas Tech Researcher Part of Team That Finds Planet in New Way | July 2026 | Texas Tech Now"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>                     Physicist Michael Fausnaugh works with other physicists to identify new planet through<br \/>\n                        NASA\u2019s TESS mission.<\/p>\n<p>\t\tCREATORS<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/doug-hensley.jpg\" alt=\"Portrait of Doug Hensley\"\/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.depts.ttu.edu\/phas\/People\/Faculty\/bio_fausnaugh\/bio_fausnaugh.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Michael Fausnaugh<\/a>, assistant professor in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.depts.ttu.edu\/phas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy<\/a> at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ttu.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Texas Tech University<\/a>, is part of a group of researchers who have identified a planet orbiting a distant<br \/>\n                           star, according to a <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/missions\/tess\/nasas-tess-mission-finds-planetary-system-in-new-way\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">news release<\/a> from NASA.<\/p>\n<p>Fausnaugh and astronomers from the University of New Mexico are authors of a paper<br \/>\n                           explaining the findings, which were made possible through the use of NASA\u2019s TESS (Transiting<br \/>\n                           Exoplanet Survey Satellite). The planet, called Gaia23bra b, was initially discovered<br \/>\n                           in 2023 using the European Space Agency\u2019s now-retired Gaia space telescope and is<br \/>\n                           described as a super Jupiter orbiting far from its host star.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe had a background star with a foreground star in front of it magnifying its light,\u201d<br \/>\n                           Fausnaugh said. \u201cIf there\u2019s a planet orbiting the foreground star, you can see the<br \/>\n                           signature of the planet through gravitational microlensing. The technique is well-established,<br \/>\n                           but we had never done it with TESS, and the unique thing about TESS is it takes images<br \/>\n                           every couple of minutes.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>After Gaia had initially flagged a star brightening, researchers went back through<br \/>\n                           the archived TESS data and found the event had been captured there as well.<\/p>\n<p>The team\u2019s analysis is scheduled to be published in <a href=\"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.3847\/2041-8213\/ae7a50\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">The Astrophysical Journal Letters<\/a>. According to the findings, the planet orbits an orange dwarf star that\u2019s about 80<br \/>\n                           percent of the sun\u2019s mass and is nearly 40,000 light-years away from Earth.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn order to find planets, we have very limited ways of detecting them, and most of<br \/>\n                           the planets we\u2019ve found so far have been what you might consider the easy planets<br \/>\n                           to find,\u201d Fausnaugh said. \u201cThe problem is those planets are close to the stars, and<br \/>\n                           they go around the stars very quickly.<\/p>\n<p>                        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/microlensing_reduced.gif\" alt=\"combining gravitational microlensing with TESS observations to detect planets more closely resembling\u202fthose in our own solar system, expanding astronomers' ability to study previously hard-to-find worlds\"\/>Texas Tech University physicist Michael Farsnaugh is part of an international research<br \/>\n                              team that used NASA\u2019s TESS satellite in a new way to help confirm the existence of<br \/>\n                              a distant &#8220;super Jupiter&#8221; exoplanet\u202fnearly 40,000\u202flight-years from Earth. The discovery\u202fdemonstrates\u202fthe<br \/>\n                              potential of combining gravitational microlensing with TESS observations to detect<br \/>\n                              planets more closely resembling\u202fthose in our own solar system, expanding astronomers&#8217;<br \/>\n                              ability to study previously hard-to-find worlds. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cThen there\u2019s others that are Jupiter size, but they\u2019re so close to the star that<br \/>\n                           they are also very hot. They don\u2019t match what we have in our solar system.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Out of more than 6,000 known exoplanets, worlds outside our solar system, about 75%<br \/>\n                           were discovered through the transit method, the typical technique employed by TESS.<br \/>\n                           Astronomers monitor numerous stars looking for those that periodically dim as orbiting<br \/>\n                           planets cross in front of them. This is known as a transit.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, microlensing has revealed less than 5% of known exoplanets. This occurs<br \/>\n                           when two stars align closely with light from the more distant star curving as it travels<br \/>\n                           through the warped space time caused by the nearer star\u2019s miss. If the alignment is<br \/>\n                           especially close, the nearer star acts like a lens, focusing and magnifying light<br \/>\n                           from the background star.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The transit method is best at finding large planets orbiting very close to their host<br \/>\n                           stars; large planets block the most starlight, while close-in planets are more likely<br \/>\n                           to pass in front of the host star. These extremely hot worlds are fascinating to scientists,<br \/>\n                           but astronomers want to find planets like those in our solar system, too. Gravitational<br \/>\n                           microlensing is best at detecting planets like Jupiter and Saturn, which are massive<br \/>\n                           and orbit further from their host stars.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>                        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/TESS-microlensing-MkIIIb.jpg\" alt=\"An astronomy graphic titled \u201cHunting for Exoplanets\u201d shows a spiral galaxy with visual markers comparing exoplanet search areas for Roman, Kepler and TESS. Text notes Roman as an upcoming mission with a 1.6-degree cone reaching 25,000 light-years, Kepler\u2019s prime mission with a 12-degree cone reaching 2,000 light-years, and TESS with a 360-degree sphere reaching 150 light-years.\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u201cAstronomy really sparks the imagination,\u201d Fausnaugh said. \u201cThere\u2019s always this gap<br \/>\n                           between the data and the interpretation. It can be a complicated and technical process,<br \/>\n                           but here, our best physical description of this star system says, \u2018There\u2019s a planet<br \/>\n                           up there.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Physicist Michael Fausnaugh works with other physicists to identify new planet through NASA\u2019s TESS mission. CREATORS Michael Fausnaugh,&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":39691,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[27,29,28],"class_list":["post-357683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-texas","tag-texas","tag-texas-headlines","tag-texas-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/357683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=357683"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/357683\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=357683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=357683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=357683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}