{"id":398293,"date":"2026-08-05T12:34:09","date_gmt":"2026-08-05T12:34:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/398293\/"},"modified":"2026-08-05T12:34:09","modified_gmt":"2026-08-05T12:34:09","slug":"tefa-students-with-disabilities-find-hope-and-obstacles-with-vouchers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/398293\/","title":{"rendered":"TEFA students with disabilities find hope and obstacles with vouchers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img alt=\"Steven Howk (right) talks with his son Haruki Howk, 14, as his wife Colleen Howk and daughter Yua Howk, 12, sit on a couch together in their home on July 31, 2026, in Hurst.\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\"   style=\"aspect-ratio:3 \/ 2\" class=\"x100 y100 opc bgpc ofcv bgscv block bg-gray200 mnh0px fill\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Steven Howk (right) talks with his son Haruki Howk, 14, as his wife Colleen Howk and daughter Yua Howk, 12, sit on a couch together in their home on July 31, 2026, in Hurst.<\/p>\n<p>Chitose Suzuki\/The Dallas Morning News<\/p>\n<p>With wide eyes, Colleen and Steven\u00a0Howk took in the courtyard lined with picnic tables, the skyscrapers hovering in the distance.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-channels-pixel.ex.co\/events\/0012000001fxZm9AAE?integrationType=DEFAULT&amp;template=design%2Farticle%2Fplatypus_two_column.tpl\" alt=\"\" class=\"x1px y1px vh abs\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\"\/><\/p>\n<p>This was where the school held its dances. And over there, the gleaming playground. Here, they believed, attentive teachers could help Yua, 12, and Haruki, 14, thrive.<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/news\/education\/article\/north-texas-school-voucher-applicants-participants-22372164.php\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Less than a third of North Texas applicants received a school voucher<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"uiTextSmall f aic jcc\">Article continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>Sending their kids with Down Syndrome to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/news\/education\/2026\/03\/06\/for-students-with-disabilities-texas-freedom-education-accounts-may-offer-up-to-30000\/\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">private special needs school<\/a> always seemed out of reach. But when the Howks were approved for school vouchers, attending the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/news\/education\/2023\/04\/19\/how-the-texas-school-choice-debate-could-affect-students-with-special-needs\/\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Notre Dame School of Dallas<\/a> became a real possibility.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s shiny. It\u2019s sparkly,\u201d Colleen said. \u201cWhen people go to college, they have their \u2018reach school.\u2019 It felt like a \u2018reach school.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was wanting it really hard.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But would the school accept them?<\/p>\n<p>As the inaugural year of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/news\/education\/article\/north-texas-school-voucher-applicants-participants-22372164.php\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the Texas Education Freedom Accounts<\/a> begins, North Texas families are preparing to leave their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/news\/education\/article\/texas-virtual-schools-enrollment-22359200.php\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">public school<\/a>. They\u2019re grateful to exit a system they say isn\u2019t working for them. But finding a private school hasn\u2019t been easy, requiring some to weather disappointment and scramble to cover additional costs.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"uiTextSmall f aic jcc\">Article continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>At the heart of the school choice debate, lies a contentious question: Will school vouchers benefit students with special needs or leave them behind? Proponents say vouchers are a dissatisfied family\u2019s ticket out of public schools, but critics believe the program will leave promises unfulfilled for Texas\u2019 most vulnerable children. They worry private schools will deny admission, while those accepted will lose legal protections enshrined in public schools.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/news\/education\/article\/texas-school-choice-tefa-data-22315837.php\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Who benefits from school vouchers in Texas? Here&#8217;s what the data says<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, which runs TEFA, has awarded funding to nearly 110,000 students, as of June. Under the program, students with disabilities are eligible to receive $30,000, though the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/news\/education\/article\/texas-school-voucher-award-full-amount-22327288.php\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">vast majority were awarded less than that<\/a>. If they are homeschooled, they are allotted $2,000.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Tuition can get expensive<\/p>\n<p>Danisha Nunn wanted a school that could accommodate the needs of Ezra, her 8-year-old son with autism, epilepsy and cerebral palsy. They visited Novus Academy, a Southlake school that seemed a good fit.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"uiTextSmall f aic jcc\">Article continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>Then, she heard the cost. Her son was approved for a $16,000 voucher, but after the registration fee, the total came out to roughly $27,000.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>As a single mom, she said, \u201cthat was absolutely not feasible.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She chose Thrive Beyond Academy, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/news\/education\/2026\/02\/03\/texas-education-freedom-accounts-microschools-grow-vouchers\/\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">microschool <\/a>in Fort Worth, instead. Her two children will spend three days a week there, and the other two at home. She was drawn to its low teacher-student ratio. The owner promised her: \u201cWe\u2019re doing this together.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat was the selling point for me,\u201d Nunn said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But Ezra keeps nudging his mom about Novus Academy. Each time she reminds him, her chest tightens, and she tries to let him down easy.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"uiTextSmall f aic jcc\">Article continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHe\u2019s just like, \u2018Aw, I want to go there. They like me there,\u2019\u201d Nunn said. \u201cI&#8217;m like, I&#8217;m sure you&#8217;ll have the same experience at this new school.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"Haruki Howk, 14, and his sister Yua Howk, 12, play Jenga, a block-stacking, stack-crashing game at home in Hurst.\" loading=\"lazy\"   style=\"aspect-ratio:3 \/ 2\" class=\"x100 y100 opc bgpc ofcv bgscv block bg-gray200 mnh0px fill\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Haruki Howk, 14, and his sister Yua Howk, 12, play Jenga, a block-stacking, stack-crashing game at home in Hurst.<\/p>\n<p>Chitose Suzuki\/The Dallas Morning News<\/p>\n<p>At the start of the search, the Howks considered Green Oaks School, which was closer to home. During their visit, an employee promised it was \u201cthe closest to heaven on earth,\u201d sending the family\u2019s hearts soaring.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But getting this close to heaven, they realized, came at a price they couldn\u2019t afford.<\/p>\n<p>Last school year, the tuition was $15,900, but this year, it was raised to $23,000. The vouchers no longer covered the cost.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"uiTextSmall f aic jcc\">Article continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>Colleen Howk tried her best to understand. The aging playground weighed on her mind. If vouchers could help her own kids, she thought, maybe they could help this school, too.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf you&#8217;ve been on campus, it&#8217;s clean, it&#8217;s friendly and homey,\u201d she said. \u201cBut you can see that they don&#8217;t have deep pockets.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Finding a school that will say yes<\/p>\n<p>Then, the Notre Dame School of Dallas came along. It\u2019s not easy to secure a spot at a special-needs private school. Nor are there many schools like this one, which tend to be concentrated in urban metro areas.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>At Notre Dame, it takes $27,000 to educate a child, but tuition is subsidized by donations, whittling the cost down to $13,500. The state awarded the Howks $16,895 for each child, leaving funds to spare.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"uiTextSmall f aic jcc\">Article continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/Looking%20for%20a%20private%20school?%20Here&#039;s%20how%20North%20Texas%20families%20can%20find%20the%20right%20fit\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Looking for a private school? Here&#8217;s how North Texas families can find the right fit<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Whether Notre Dame \u2014 with its set number of available seats \u2014 would accept their children was up in the air. The parents didn\u2019t fret about Yua, who is outgoing, but Haruki has trouble participating.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"Inside the Notre Dame School of Dallas on Feb. 15, 2023.\u00a0\" loading=\"lazy\"   style=\"aspect-ratio:3 \/ 2\" class=\"x100 y100 opc bgpc ofcv bgscv block bg-gray200 mnh0px fill\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Inside the Notre Dame School of Dallas on Feb. 15, 2023.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Rebecca Slezak\/Dallas Morning News<\/p>\n<p>The school called Haruki in to complete an additional on-site evaluation. That day, his mom anxiously waited in the city, hoping he would do well.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Yua is \u201cgoing to jump in and do whatever the teacher wants her to do, and she&#8217;s gonna have a great time about it,\u201d Steven said. \u201cHe&#8217;s not defiant or anything. He\u2019s just, \u2018I don&#8217;t want to do it.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If Haruki didn\u2019t get in, his parents could homeschool him. It was an option, just not ideal. They\u2019ve tried it before, but it never seemed to stick.<\/p>\n<p>His mom\u00a0told school officials: \u201cThis is going to be so much better for him to go to your school. If he refuses [to] work 80 days out of 180, it&#8217;s still\u00a0gonna be better than if he were home with me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Both children were accepted.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Faced with limited options\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Other Texas families are less fortunate. Thousands of families have since opted out of the\u00a0TEFA program.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Donielle Cottrell wanted to find a private school for her son with autism. The 4-year-old gets frustrated easily. Sometimes, he starts crying, and other times, he swipes things off the table.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Thinking about her son\u2019s fate in a public school was agonizing. Would he get lost in a sea of students? Would his needs be met?<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEvery child has their own set of challenges, and with autistic kids, they have their own set of behaviors,\u201d she said. \u201cMy fear is that someone won&#8217;t take the time to know what his behaviors are or what makes him frustrated.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Despite her initial hopes, the search to find a private school turned \u201cchallenging\u201d and \u201cconfusing.\u201d\u00a0 Calls and emails went unanswered.<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/news\/education\/article\/texas-school-voucher-award-full-amount-22327288.php\" data-link=\"native\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texas promised students with disabilities up to $30,000 for private schooling. Few got the full amount<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Faced with limited options, she accepted the TEFA homeschool award. With her $2,000 voucher, she bought an online curriculum, sensory boxes, a tablet and more.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When the school year begins, so does the search for a private school. Come September, she wants to hit the ground running.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m determined,\u201d she said. \u201cI\u2019m going to find something.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A new school year ahead<\/p>\n<p>The first day of school is coming. What the Howks once yearned for will become their children\u2019s real routine. They will soon dance in the courtyard, scurry around the playground, and learn underneath the shadow of the Dallas skyline.<\/p>\n<p>Uncertainties need to be figured out. Like how to get there.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Notre Dame offers buses, but the two drop-off locations are nowhere near where the Howks live. They worried their old van wouldn\u2019t be able to handle the drive, as each day could require more than two hours on the road.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>To afford a new car, Colleen Howk picked up a part-time job at a dessert shop.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEither way, we\u2019re going to make some sacrifices to educate our child,\u201d she said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"Steven Howk talks with daughter\u00a0Yua Howk, 12, at their home in Hurst.\" loading=\"lazy\"   style=\"aspect-ratio:3 \/ 2\" class=\"x100 y100 opc bgpc ofcv bgscv block bg-gray200 mnh0px fill\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Steven Howk talks with daughter\u00a0Yua Howk, 12, at their home in Hurst.<\/p>\n<p>Chitose Suzuki\/The Dallas Morning News<\/p>\n<p>On a recent summer evening, the family gathered in their living room. Yua rushed out of her room, jumped on the burgundy sofa, and snuggled up close to her parents.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAre you excited for your new school?\u201d her mom asked.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhere are you going?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>With a smile stretched across her face, Yua didn\u2019t take a beat to respond.<\/p>\n<p class=\"cci_endnote_contact\" title=\"CCI End Note Contact\">The DMN Education Lab deepens the coverage and conversation about urgent education issues critical to the future of North Texas.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"cci_endnote_contact\" title=\"CCI End Note Contact\">The DMN Education Lab is a community-funded journalism initiative, with support from Bobby and Lottye Lyle, Communities Foundation of Texas, The Dallas Foundation, Dallas Regional Chamber, Deedie Rose, Garrett and Cecilia Boone, Judy and Jim Gibbs, The Meadows Foundation, The Murrell Foundation, Ron Steinhart, Solutions Journalism Network, Southern Methodist University, Sydney Smith Hicks, and the University of Texas at Dallas. The Dallas Morning News retains full editorial control of the Education Lab\u2019s journalism.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Steven Howk (right) talks with his son Haruki Howk, 14, as his wife Colleen Howk and daughter Yua&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":398294,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[223,100451,129039,27,29,28,87998,89138,90041,92239,89204,88643,101086,90401,98498,89217],"class_list":["post-398293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-texas","tag-news","tag-news-inspired","tag-privateschooltest","tag-texas","tag-texas-headlines","tag-texas-news","tag-tp-dallas","tag-tp-dallas-county","tag-tp-ed-lab-school","tag-tp-ed-lab-teach-learn","tag-tp-education-lab","tag-tp-fort-worth","tag-tp-hurst","tag-tp-school-choice","tag-tp-southlake","tag-tp-tarrant-county"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/398293","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=398293"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/398293\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/398294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=398293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=398293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-tx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=398293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}