The grain markets are quiet — and that should make producers nervous. Corn, soybeans and wheat have all slipped into low-volume, sideways patterns in recent sessions. For many, it feels like a holding pattern: The volatility has died down, headlines are dull, and there’s little incentive to act. However, history and the charts tell us that this kind of calm often precedes a sharp move. The question is which way. Right now, risk isn’t loud — but it’s everywhere. In some cases, it’s sitting just below current price levels.
Take soybeans, for example. On the monthly continuation chart, there’s a five-year bull trendline that’s been quietly holding since the 2019 lows. As of this writing, soybean futures are trading just above that level. More specifically, November soybeans (SX5) are hovering just above $10 — a level that connects the 2019 and 2020 lows with the post-COVID rally base. A clean close below it could open the door to significantly lower prices, both technically and psychologically.
Below that trendline sits the infamous April 2025 “tariff low” near $9.70. It’s not just a chart level; it’s a reference point for the most recent demand disruption. If the market slips below that zone, it tells the trade this isn’t just about weather or short-term oversupply. It’s a reset in long-term demand expectations.
Minneapolis wheat tells a similar story. The September contract just notched a fresh two-month low this past week, just 15 cents above the May low — and right on top of a multi-year support zone. That level is important: it’s where the market has caught bids consistently over the last five years. If it fails, the next long-term support level doesn’t appear until the $4.60s on the monthly chart. That is an ugly number to think about for spring wheat.
I’m not saying the market will collapse — but rather that if it does, the slide could be fast and deep.
Unfortunately, it’s not just soybeans and wheat. December corn (CZ5) recently made new contract lows, and while it found modest support after the July USDA report, it’s still hanging just above major support near $4. In reality, corn futures are back in the 2014 to 2020 trading range. This area was a hot topic last year when corn futures printed the August low at $3.60^4. That means resistance could remain near the $4.50 level with long-term risk being $3.
These are not just technical points — they’re psychological breaking points for producers with grain in the bin and budgets built on $5+ corn.
This is the kind of environment where complacency creeps in. The market isn’t exciting, so there is a tendency to do nothing. However, sideways trade doesn’t mean the risk is gone — it often means it is building. This is the time when positioning builds, trends get tested and most traders stop paying attention right before the market makes its next move. Unfortunately, no one — and I mean no one — knows what the market is or is not pricing into futures at the moment. In the end, it’s not about predicting a crash — it’s about recognizing that the market is sitting at the edge of something. Whether it bounces or breaks, waiting until it happens means you are already behind. So don’t let the silence fool you. In markets like this, the biggest risks aren’t the ones screaming for your attention — they are the ones that sneak up when no one is watching.
For producers, this is the time to fine tune your plan. Whether prices break lower or hold these long-term support levels, your job is to be ready either way. That starts with protecting what’s vulnerable – and staying flexible in case the tide turns. If you’ve got unsold bushels, now’s the time to assess your risk and take action before support gives way. The good news is that protection is still affordable. Volatility remains low, which keeps option premiums manageable and gives you flexibility without locking in a poor sale. Here are some practical moves to consider:
Protecting Unsold Bushels
Short-dated puts: These are new crop contract put options with a shorter time to expiration. They cost less due to less time value for protecting new crop prices and are ideal for short-term protection, especially around report days or key chart levels. For example, a $4.10 September short dated corn put or a $10.00 soybean put could give you a floor through a weather scare or key news event for just a few cents.
Minimum price contracts: If you’re working with your local elevator, ask about contracts that set a floor but leave upside open via call options. If you need cash but don’t want to give up the board, this can be a smart middle ground.
Hedge-to-arrive (HTA) contracts: In areas with favorable basis, locking in board price now while deferring basis can help secure a floor and preserve local pricing power.
Re-Ownership for Sold Bushels
If you’ve already sold, don’t assume your marketing is done. This could still be a weather market in disguise — and we’ve seen more than one August surprise over the years. Consider re-ownership strategies like:
Buying calls: A cheap call option (e.g., $4.00 or $4.20 corn calls, or $10.20 soybeans) can give you a way back into the market if prices start to climb without putting physical bushels at risk.
Call spreads: If cost is a concern, look at a bull call spread to reduce premium and still gain some upside if the market moves.
I understand none of these tools are flashy. They won’t turn a bad market into a great one overnight, but they are designed for moments like this — when the downside is real and the upside is still a possibility. The key is to stay proactive. If you wait for the market to break down — or for the headlines to spark a move — you will likely be stuck making defensive decisions in the middle of a sell off. That’s when costs go up, premiums widen and your flexibility shrinks. In a market like this, the best time to protect revenue is before you need to.
Opinion by
Allison Thompson
Allison Thompson is a market analyst with The Money Farm located in Ada, Minnesota. She previously has worked as a Farm Business Management instructor and is active on her family’s Mahnomen, Minnesota, grain farm. She recently purchased The Money Farm and has turned her experiences in the fields and classroom into a career where she is able to help producers facing the challenges of today’s markets.