HOUSTON, Texas (KTRK) — Mental health has become a crucial part of overall wellness, but a groundbreaking study by the University of Houston is revealing stark inequalities in access to care across the city. For the first time, researchers have mapped out exactly where mental health resources are located and where communities are going without.
The study, which evaluated federal census data alongside Psychology Today’s registry of 395 licensed mental health professionals in Houston, provides a detailed picture of the distribution of mental health providers across the city’s 96 ZIP codes.
The findings highlight a dramatic divide. While prosperous areas average about 11 providers per ZIP code, distressed ZIP codes average only about two. 39 ZIP codes, including Kashmere Gardens, Fifth Ward, and Sunnyside, have no licensed mental health professionals at all.
Lead author Damien Kelly said the landscape has shifted since the COVID-19 pandemic, with stigmas around seeking care generally reduced.
“What this does is create a roadmap for politicians, leaders, and community stakeholders,” Kelly said. “Something as simple as working with other universities to get mental health care in these areas, or creating mobile health clinics that specialize in mental health, can make an enormous difference. By creating these maps, we’re able to look at other parts of the United States, as well, to see where there’s lack and need.”
The project doesn’t stop at mapping inequity. Researchers from the University of Houston are partnering with Harris County Precinct Four to examine the barriers that many Houstonians face and to craft policy solutions tailored to the neighborhoods most affected by provider shortages. A follow-up report on their findings and solutions is expected in Spring 2026.
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