You may think of retirement as an age, but in reality, it’s a number.
Specifically, the value of your nest egg. Once you’ve hit that so-called magic number, you can step away from work or at least exit your career.
With the right strategy, you could hit that target 10 or 15 years earlier than expected.
That’s an attractive prospect for many Americans. A YouGov poll conducted in 2024 found that 33% of U.S. adults would like to retire before the age of 60 and nearly 18% believe this is genuinely possible for them (1).
So if you’re keen to leave the rat race years or even a decade earlier, here’s a three-step strategy that can help you get there.
If you want extraordinary results, you can’t follow ordinary money habits. The typical worker saves far too little to have any hope of early retirement. As of November 2025, the personal savings rate was just 3.5%, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (2).
In other words, someone earning $60,000 a year would save just $2,100. Investing that in Treasury bonds yielding 4.5% would help this typical saver reach $1 million in 71 years (3). That is far too long.
Aggressively raising the savings rate to 15% would help this saver get to $1 million in just 41 years. That’s three decades sooner. An 18-year-old can invest in relatively safe assets like bonds and still retire before the age of 60 simply by saving far more than the average person.
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If you want to supercharge your journey to early financial freedom, you may need to go beyond saving and invest for growth. Depending on your risk tolerance, allocating some savings to stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or real estate investment trusts (REITs) could deliver stronger returns than a savings account or bonds.
Vanguard’s S&P 500 index fund, for example, has delivered a 14.8% annualized return since 2010 (4). Past performance isn’t a guarantee of future returns, but even assuming a modest 10% annual growth rate can make a remarkable difference.
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Using the previous example, someone earning $60,000 and saving 15% of their income while investing in the S&P 500 at a 10% annual return could reach $1 million in just 27 years. In practical terms, you could start at age 30 and still retire by 57.
Social Security benefits are an integral part of most retirement plans. But if you want to retire early, you need a robust financial bridge to cover the income gap.
Say you plan to spend $60,000 a year in retirement, claim Social Security at 62 and expect $2,000 a month in benefits. Since those benefits provide $24,000 a year in passive income, you would need a nest egg of about $900,000 based on the standard 4% rule.
However, if you plan to retire 10 or 15 years before claiming Social Security, you need to make some adjustments. You could live on a tighter budget until benefits kick in or aim for a larger nest egg. Based on the 4% rule, you would need an additional $600,000 to generate $24,000 in annual income without Social Security.
Alternatively, income from a part-time job, freelance consulting, rental properties or severance could help close the gap.
Done properly, this bridge reduces longevity risk and sequence-of-returns risk. Social Security then becomes a more secure income floor later in life rather than a short-term cash solution.
Retirement is ultimately about financial freedom rather than hitting a specific age milestone. That means you can retire 10 or even 15 years earlier than average by saving more, investing for growth assets and planning carefully around your Social Security benefits.
Joining the early retiree club is challenging but far from impossible.
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YouGov (1); Bureau of Economic Analysis (2); Investor.gov (3); Vanguard (4).
This article provides information only and should not be construed as advice. It is provided without warranty of any kind.