WASHINGTON (AP) ā Two and a half centuries after the American colonies declared independence from Britain under King George III, his descendantĀ King Charles IIIĀ arrived in the United States on Monday withĀ trans-Atlantic ties under strainĀ and security in the spotlight.
A shootingĀ at a Washington dinner attended byĀ President Donald TrumpĀ on Saturday sparked a last-minute security review of the four-day state visit, intended to celebrate the United Statesā 250th anniversary, and the U.S.-U.K. āspecial relationship.ā
Buckingham Palace said the king āis greatly relieved to hear that the president, first lady and all guests have been unharmed.ā After a security review, the palace said the trip āwill proceed as planned.ā
The plane carrying Charles and his wife, Queen Camilla, landed at a U.S. military base in Maryland, just outside Washington. After accepting flower bouquets from the children of British military families based in the United States and listening to the national anthems of both countries played by a U.S. military band, the couple climbed into a black car to be driven to Washington.
Trump praises the king but derides Starmer
A riftĀ between the U.K. government and Trump over issues including the Iran war had already raised the political stakes for the British monarch’s visit.
In recent weeks, Trump hasĀ lambasted Prime Minister Keir StarmerĀ over his unwillingness to join U.S. military attacks on Iran, dismissing Britainās leader as ānot Winston Churchill,ā the World War II prime minister who coined the phrase āspecial relationshipā for the U.K.-U.S. bond.
It’sĀ part of a wider riftĀ between Trump and the United Statesā NATO allies, whom he has called ācowardsā and āuselessā for not joining action against Iran.Ā A leaked Pentagon emailĀ suggested the U.S. could reassess support for the U.K.’s sovereignty over theĀ Falkland IslandsĀ in the south Atlantic. Britain and Argentina fought a 1982 war over the islands, also known as the Islas Malvinas.
The president insists the political chill wonāt affect the royal visit. Charles āhas nothing to do with that,ā Trump said in March, meaning NATO.
The president has spoken in glowing terms about Charles, repeatedly referring to the monarch as his āfriendā and a āgreat guy.ā
He also continues to mention his āamazingā trip to the U.K. in September with first lady Melania Trump for anĀ unprecedented second state visit. Starmer hand-delivered the invitation from the king in the Oval Office five weeks after Trump returned to office, in a very public attempt to woo the Republican president.
The U.K. royal family laid on pomp and pageantry for the Trumps, with scarlet-clad guardsmen, brass bands and a sumptuous banquet at Windsor Castle.
āPresident Trump has always had great respect for King Charles, and their relationship was further strengthened by the presidentās historic visit to the United Kingdom last year,ā White House spokesperson Anna Kelly told The Associated Press. āThe president looks forward to a special visit by Their Majesties, which will include a beautiful state dinner and multiple events throughout the week.ā
Trump, meanwhile, told the BBC that the kingās visit could āabsolutelyā help repair the trans-Atlantic relationship.
āHeās fantastic. Heās a fantastic man. Absolutely the answer is yes,ā the president said.
Some have called for the trip to be canceled
Kristofer Allerfeldt, a University of Exeter professor specializing in American history, said the two governments have very different objectives for the trip.
He said that for Charles, the trip is about āreinforcing long-term ties, showcasing the monarchyās soft power and reminding the world that Britain still carries diplomatic weight.ā
For Trump, itās more about āa media event,ā with emphasis on the optics of a visit that resembles a meeting of ātwo gilded monarchs.ā
Some U.K. politicians worry that the trip is fraught with opportunities for embarrassment. Trumpās recentĀ broadsides at Pope Leo XIVĀ have heightened those concerns.
Ed Davey, leader of the U.K. centrist opposition Liberal Democrats party, earlier this month called Trump āa dangerous and corrupt gangsterā and implored the government to cancel the trip.
āI really fear for what Trump might say or do while our king is forced to stand by his side,ā Davey said in the House of Commons. āWe cannot put His Majesty in that position.ā
Starmer defended the visit, saying āthe monarchy, through the bonds that it builds, is often able to reach through the decadesā and bolster important relationships.
Andrew and Epstein cast a shadow
Raising the stakes is the shadow of the kingās younger brotherĀ Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor, who has been stripped of his royal title of Prince Andrew, exiled from public life and put under police investigation over his friendship withĀ Jeffrey Epstein. He has denied committing any crimes.
Epstein victims have urged the king to meet with them and other sexual abuse survivors. It’s unlikely he will do so.
Charles hasĀ visited the U.S. 19 times,Ā but this is his first state visit to the country since becoming king in 2022. His mother,Ā Queen Elizabeth II, made four state visits to the U.S.
The king, who is 77 and was diagnosed in early 2024 withĀ an undisclosed form of cancer, will spend four days in the U.S. accompanied by Queen Camilla.
In Washington, the king and queen will have a private tea with the Trumps and attend a garden party and a formal White House state dinner. The president and the king will also have a one-on-one meeting.
The royal couple will also visit the Sept. 11 memorial in New York and attend a 250th birthday block party in Virginia, where Charles will also meet Indigenous leaders involved in nature conservation ā a favorite cause of the environmentalist king.
Three centuries after Britainās kings and queens gave up any real political power, the royals remain symbols of soft power, deployed by elected governments to smooth international relationships and send messages about what the U.K. considers important.
A key moment will be the kingās speech to the U.S. Congress on Tuesday. Itās only the second time, after Queen Elizabeth II in 1991, that a U.K. monarch has addressed a joint meeting of both houses.
Elizabeth praised liberalism on that trip, spoke against the idea that āpower grows from the barrel of a gunā and praised the ārich ethnic and cultural diversity of both our societies.ā
The kingās treasured causes, including the environment and harmony among religious faiths, are in contrast to Trumpās. He’s unlikely to accentuate differences, but Allerfeldt said that, in the monarchās subtle way, the king could use his speech to send a message.
āHe does have an unorthodox way of looking at the world, and I think maybe he can actually have something valid to say when he addresses Congress,ā Allerfeldt said.
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