If you’ve recently started using a virtual private network (VPN), you might have observed that search queries take more time and sites load more slowly. This is due to latency, which is the cost most VPN users pay for the increased privacy and ability to bypass geographical restrictions to stream their favorite shows.
Fortunately, there are ways to fight lag and keep things as fast as possible (within the bounds of your VPN provider’s infrastructure) while blocking data from prying eyes. You can start by using one of the fastest VPNs we’ve tested. But between services, locations, servers, and more, speeds can vary. That’s why I always keep the following tips in mind to make sure I’m getting the fastest speeds possible.
1. Identify the Right Servers
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A VPN builds a secure tunnel between your device and a remote server. So, a simple rule to apply is: The shorter the distance, the faster the transfer. However, distance is just one of the factors to consider when choosing a VPN server. Server load and bandwidth also play an important role here. So, choosing a VPN server that offers a good balance between these three factors will offer a smoother experience.
The best VPN services even indicate whether a server is better suited to P2P activities or designed for countries with high restriction levels. So, if your use extends beyond privacy, also consider this data point.
Whenever I set up a VPN service, I shortlist servers based on these factors and whether they match my required criteria, and then favorite them for easy access.
2. Choose WireGuard or OpenVPN
A VPN protocol decides how your data is encrypted and sent across servers. Most VPN services today use WireGuard or OpenVPN. Some VPN providers develop their solutions on top of these protocols, using them as the base. If those custom solutions are available, use those first.
To keep things simple, if your VPN supports WireGuard or OpenVPN, choose these protocols and set either one as the default for faster speeds and reliable connections. (I have my VPN set to WireGuard.)
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If WireGuard or OpenVPN protocols aren’t available, try a TCP connection. It might be slower than UDP, but its increased reliability will result in smoother connections overall. If the VPN service you’re using offers PPTP or L2TP protocols, avoid using them. They are old and less secure alternatives.
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3. Use Split Tunneling to Control Data Flow
Lastly, consider configuring split tunneling for your VPN. This setting allows you to choose which apps or websites run through your VPN service. It can help keep things speedy if you only need your VPN for a select number of tasks.
For example, if you’re not using your VPN to bypass geographical content restrictions on Netflix, you can set it to only activate for your specific domains in your browser. This way, you can watch Netflix through a VPN-free connection, keeping the streaming fast while search queries run through an encrypted tunnel and away from prying eyes.
The Best VPNs We’ve Tested
More Tips for Faster Internet Speeds With a VPN
The three tips above will consistently enhance your VPN experience. Additionally, the following suggestions may also help improve performance:
Choose a reliable, paid VPN service: While the best free VPNs are known to offer a reasonable experience, they often limit your data or the number of servers that you can connect with. Choosing a paid service means you will have access to high-quality infrastructure spread across the globe, with no data limits, and perhaps even access to a location that is closer to you.
Use a wired connection: It’s a fact that wired connections outperform wireless ones. So, using one with an active VPN connection means you’ll avoid any speed loss due to a wireless network.
Keep VPN software up to date: While a VPN service depends on the network infrastructure managed by a service provider, the application layer responsible for connecting to the remote server is also vital. If your VPN software is current, it will ensure you’re using and capitalizing on the latest features.
Close background applications: Our devices are always working, so any application that uses an internet connection will affect your network speeds. With an active VPN, this impact might be more noticeable. Try limiting active applications to improve speeds.
About Aryan Surendranath
I write to simplify tech complexities for readers. I integrate my engineering know-how into my work to make it relatable and insightful.
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