{"id":128568,"date":"2025-09-03T01:39:09","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T01:39:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/128568\/"},"modified":"2025-09-03T01:39:09","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T01:39:09","slug":"diego-riveras-mexican-mona-lisa-is-in-an-sf-home-for-now","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/128568\/","title":{"rendered":"Diego Rivera&#8217;s &#8216;Mexican Mona Lisa&#8217; is in an SF home \u2014\u00a0for now"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In a light-filled, two-story Cow Hollow home, a pair of ethereal eyes gaze from a pastel canvas. <\/p>\n<p>The otherworldly stare belongs to Aurea Procel \u2014 and to Diego Rivera, who painted the young woman\u2019s likeness in the 1929 portrait, \u201cTehuantepec Costume.\u201d The hypnotic work will soon be on the move, most likely in December. Yet the portrait\u2019s fate could change even sooner if its 90-year-old owner dies before the portrait goes to an exhibition in Houston.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis story is not about me, but about the painting,\u201d said the trustee of the Rivera masterpiece, who wishes to remain anonymous regarding the work hanging above her bed. <\/p>\n<p>She began calling the portrait \u201cthe Mexican Mona Lisa\u201d in the course of her extensive research on the painting\u2019s subject and its original owner, Alfred Honigbaum, who bought the painting directly from Rivera in 1929.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"930\" height=\"523\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/replacement-930x523.jpg\" alt=\"A person in a burgundy dress sits in a chair, holding a framed black-and-white portrait of Diego Rivera.\" class=\"wp-image-784219\"  \/><br \/>\nThe executor holding the photo of Alfred Honigbaum, who bought the painting of \u00c1urea Procel directly from Rivera in 1929. The photo of Honigbaum is by Dorothea Lange. Photo by Julie Zigoris.<\/p>\n<p>Procel accomplished much in the 45 years of her short life, becoming the first female Mexican doctor and a staunch feminist. She was 18 \u2014 turning 19 \u2014 at the time Rivera painted her portrait, which could have made it a birthday gift. <\/p>\n<p>Rivera\u2019s inscription in elegant, looping cursive on the canvas appears to provide further evidence: It reads Para Aurea Procel (For Aurea Procel). She is dressed in traditional costume, the huipil of lace encasing her face a symbol of femininity that identifies her as a Tehuana.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHe\u2019s sort of in la-la-land when he paints this,\u201d said Will Maynez of the Rivera portrait. Maynez serves as a longtime guardian of and expert on the Rivera mural \u201cPan-American Unity,\u201d currently in storage at the City College of San Francisco. \u201cHe just married Frida, and he just got kicked out of the Mexican Communist Party.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Rivera painted a second, much larger, portrait of the same woman in 1929, titled \u201cTehuana (Aurea Procel),\u201d with a more traditional look. This may have been the painting originally intended for Honigbaum during his visit to Mexico, but he forked out $500 to buy the smaller one instead.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf Alfred had taken the big, rustic one, the more refined sensibility of the tastes here at the time would not have been as receptive,\u201d said the trustee. \u201cThis is just polished enough that it creates a sensation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Sensation, indeed. A San Francisco Examiner article from 1930 calls the portrait the \u201cmost striking of all\u201d the art in Honigbaum\u2019s extensive art collection on display at the Galerie Beaux Arts with its \u201csimple and masterful composition\u201d and \u201cjeweled light.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>The article lovingly describes Procel\u2019s face as \u201ca perfect oval, almost like an olive, set in absolute vertical balance [\u2026] The eyes, the brows, the lips are adjusted in horizontal or vertical rhythms.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Indirect family connections to the original owner have led Procel\u2019s portrait to hang in Cow Hollow. Now it\u2019s the trustee\u2019s job to ensure the painting finds a new \u2014 and appropriate \u2014permanent home. <\/p>\n<p>In the meantime, the painting will go on tour to the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mfah.org\/exhibitions\/frida-the-making-of-an-icon\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">exhibition<\/a> \u201cFrida: the Making of an Icon,\u201d opening in January 2026, followed by the Tate Modern in London.<\/p>\n<p>Honigbaum made his fortune as a packer of dried fruits when the world couldn\u2019t get enough of them. The wealth lining his pockets soon afforded him a hobby customary to early 20th-century magnates: art collecting. <\/p>\n<p>In charge of his company\u2019s foreign sales, Honigbaum had the opportunity to travel the world for his trade, and one of his favorite destinations was Mexico.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTo my very good friend,\u201d reads an inscription to Honigbaum on a black-and-white line drawing signed by Diego Rivera in 1936. Honigbaum\u2019s collection also includes photographs inscribed by Frida Kahlo, images by Tina Modotti and Dorothea Lange and artworks by Roberto Montenegro. <\/p>\n<p>The dried-fruit purveyor remained a childless bachelor his entire life, creating a complex line of inheritance after his death.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The striking portrait of Aurea Procel \u2014 the painting, arriving in 1929, landed before he did \u2014\u00a0marked Rivera\u2019s entry into the American creative consciousness. Ideally, it would remain in the Bay Area. <\/p>\n<p>Diego Rivera has always had a special connection to San Francisco. It\u2019s the only American city he visited twice, and it bookends the time Rivera spent working in the country. \u201cHe has a lot of good friends in the city,\u201d Maynez said. \u201cHe invigorates the local scene, to the benefit of everybody.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>While New York City infamously destroyed his Rockefeller Center mural, San Francisco celebrates three large-scale pieces of Rivera\u2019s public art: City College of San Francisco\u2019s \u201cPan-American Unity,\u201d City Club\u2019s \u201cThe Allegory of California,\u201d and the former San Francisco Art Institute\u2019s \u201cThe Making of a Fresco Showing the Building of a City.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When the Rockefeller Center mural was obliterated, the muralists at Coit Tower in San Francisco stopped working in protest. \u201cHe was revered here,\u201d Maynez said of Rivera. \u201cHe got the place going.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"In a light-filled, two-story Cow Hollow home, a pair of ethereal eyes gaze from a pastel canvas. The&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":128569,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[228,226,227,229,88],"class_list":["post-128568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-arts-and-design","tag-arts","tag-arts-and-design","tag-artsanddesign","tag-design","tag-entertainment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128568"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128568\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/128569"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}