{"id":159339,"date":"2025-09-15T21:42:21","date_gmt":"2025-09-15T21:42:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/159339\/"},"modified":"2025-09-15T21:42:21","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T21:42:21","slug":"expert-explains-why-words-matter-as-much-as-numbers-when-it-comes-to-the-fed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/159339\/","title":{"rendered":"Expert explains why words matter as much as numbers when it comes to the Fed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBYLINE: Jacob Levin\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>Investors need to look beyond the numbers when the Federal Open Market Committee decides whether and how much to cut interest rates on Sept. 16-17 says <a href=\"https:\/\/finance.pamplin.vt.edu\/about-us\/directory\/paye.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Brad Paye<\/a>, associate professor in the department of Finance, Insurance, and Business Law.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA single surprising comment in the post-meeting press conference can move markets more than the rate decision itself. The Fed only closely controls short-term rates, but what really matters for mortgages, car loans, and markets are longer-term rates, and those rates are sensitive to expectations of future monetary policy,\u201d Paye says. \u201cThat\u2019s why investors need to read between the lines. It\u2019s not just what the Fed does today \u2013 it\u2019s often what they signal about future policy that moves markets.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A leading researcher in asset pricing and interactions between financial markets and macroeconomic conditions, Paye can speak to the implications that each of the decisions in next week\u2019s Fed meeting may have on prices, market volatility, and portfolio strategies for everyday investors and retirement accounts.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMarkets don\u2019t react to what they already know,\u201d says Paye. \u201cThey react when the Fed surprises them, and surprises can include information beyond the announced rate target. When the FOMC or Fed Chair communicates that future monetary policy is likely to follow a different path than currently expected, mortgage rates and bond yields can change quickly in response, and stock valuations can change, impacting everyday investors and households.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This meeting comes as the Fed balances cooling inflation against potential economic headwinds, with global markets watching closely for signs of further rate cuts before the end of the year. Paye explains that it is widely expected that the federal funds target range will be reduced from the current range of 4.25-4.5% maintained since December 2024. But there is uncertainty about whether the range will be reduced by one quarter of a percent, or alternatively by a \u201csuper-sized\u201d half a percent. Investors will need to not just follow the rate move itself, but the Fed\u2019s language about the path ahead. Paye notes that markets will watch carefully for hints in the Fed\u2019s language. \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Fed\u2019s communications about future policy are important because they provide signals that influence longer-term rates. For example, if the Fed commits to four anticipated rate reductions over the coming year, what that\u2019s basically doing is trying to nudge market participants to believe that long-term rates should be lower,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>About Paye<br \/>Brad Paye is an associate professor in the department of <a href=\"https:\/\/finance.pamplin.vt.edu\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Finance, Insurance, and Business Law<\/a> in the <a href=\"https:\/\/pamplin.vt.edu\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Pamplin College of Business<\/a>. His research interests center on asset pricing and interactions between financial markets and macroeconomic conditions. His broader academic interests include volatility modeling, forecasting, econometrics, and the interdisciplinary field of neurofinance.<\/p>\n<p>Schedule an interview<br \/>To schedule an interview, contact Noah Frank at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newswise.com\/articles\/mailto:nafrank@vt.edu\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">nafrank@vt.edu<\/a> or (805) 453-2556, or Marc Kaplan at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newswise.com\/articles\/mailto:marck@vt.edu\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">marck@vt.edu<\/a> or (646) 244-2169.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"BYLINE: Jacob Levin Investors need to look beyond the numbers when the Federal Open Market Committee decides whether&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":159340,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[28,97079,112,10741,1339],"class_list":{"0":"post-159339","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-markets","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-federal-reserveinterest-ratesinterest-rate-cuteconomicseconomystock-market","10":"tag-markets","11":"tag-newswise","12":"tag-virginia-tech"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159339"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159339\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/159340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}