{"id":229379,"date":"2025-10-16T16:04:09","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T16:04:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/229379\/"},"modified":"2025-10-16T16:04:09","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T16:04:09","slug":"how-expiring-aca-health-insurance-subsidies-may-affect-roth-conversions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/229379\/","title":{"rendered":"How expiring ACA health insurance subsidies may affect Roth conversions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Alvaro Gonzalez | Moment | Getty Images<\/p>\n<p>More from Financial Advisor Playbook:<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a look at other stories affecting the financial advisor business.<\/p>\n<p>Here are some key things to know about ACA health insurance subsidies \u2014 and how changes could impact future Roth conversions.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"headline0\"\/>How the ACA health insurance subsidies work<\/p>\n<p>Enacted via the Affordable Care Act, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/07\/22\/aca-health-insurance-trump-taxes.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">premium tax credit<\/a> was designed to make marketplace health insurance more affordable for Americans with incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level.<\/p>\n<p>In 2021, Congress expanded eligibility above 400% of the federal poverty level, a benefit that was extended through 2025. The legislation also capped a household&#8217;s out-of-pocket health insurance premium costs at 8.5% of income.<\/p>\n<p>The higher eligibility for 2025 leaves &#8220;more room to create income&#8221; via Roth conversions while still leveraging a portion of ACA health insurance subsidies, according to Tommy Lucas, a certified financial planner at Moisand Fitzgerald Tamayo in Orlando, Florida.\u00a0His firm is ranked No. 69 on CNBC&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/10\/01\/best-financial-advisors.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Financial Advisor 100 <\/a>list for 2025.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>For 2025, the earnings threshold amounted to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthsystemtracker.org\/brief\/early-indications-of-the-impact-of-the-enhanced-premium-tax-credit-expiration-on-2026-marketplace-premiums\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">$103,280 for a family of three<\/a>, according to The Peterson Center on Healthcare and KFF, which are health-care policy organizations.<\/p>\n<p>However, the ACA subsidies were not addressed in President <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/donald-trump\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Donald Trump<\/a>&#8216;s &#8220;big beautiful bill,&#8221; and will expire after 2025 without action from Congress.<\/p>\n<p>Depending on what Congress decides, it could change how much income certain retirees choose to incur for future Roth conversions, Lucas said.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, Roth conversion projections typically involve multiple factors beyond current-year tax implications, including long-term financial goals, lifetime taxes and legacy planning.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"headline1\"\/>Roth conversions could also increase<\/p>\n<p>If ACA subsidies expire, some investors may reduce Roth conversions, while others may choose to convert more in 2026, experts say.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;People who make more than 400% of [federal poverty level] will definitely pay more for ACA premiums,&#8221; said CFP John Nowak, founder of Alo Financial Planning in Mount Prospect, Illinois. He is also a certified public accountant.<\/p>\n<p>But if you&#8217;re over that income threshold, there would be no risk of reducing or eliminating the premium tax credit. That could make Roth conversions more appealing without the threat of &#8220;extra tax&#8221; via lower subsidies, he said.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, investors still need to consider how raising their adjusted gross income could trigger other tax consequences, experts say.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>For example, boosting your adjusted gross income could trigger higher <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/10\/14\/social-security-cola-2026-expected-update.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Medicare Part B<\/a> and Part D premiums.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Alvaro Gonzalez | Moment | Getty Images More from Financial Advisor Playbook: Here&#8217;s a look at other stories&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":229380,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[28,122,1072,12,82402,21218,50295,113,57555,147,2400,530,732,21217,1548],"class_list":["post-229379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-personal-finance","tag-business","tag-business-news","tag-donald-j-trump","tag-donald-trump","tag-financial-consulting","tag-government-taxation-and-revenue","tag-internal-revenue-service","tag-investment-strategy","tag-national-taxes","tag-personal-finance","tag-personal-saving","tag-personalfinance","tag-retirement-planning","tag-tax-planning","tag-taxes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=229379"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229379\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/229380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=229379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=229379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=229379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}