{"id":269468,"date":"2025-11-03T20:09:09","date_gmt":"2025-11-03T20:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/269468\/"},"modified":"2025-11-03T20:09:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-03T20:09:09","slug":"antarctic-glaciers-alarming-retreat-is-the-fastest-ever-seen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/269468\/","title":{"rendered":"Antarctic glacier&#8217;s alarming retreat is the fastest ever seen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"Image\" alt=\"\" width=\"1350\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/SEI_272506150.jpg\"   loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" data-image-context=\"Article\" data-image-id=\"2502617\" data-caption=\"The terminus of Hektoria glacier in February 2024, following an unprecedented rapid retreat\" data-credit=\"Naomi Ochwat\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Title\">The terminus of Hektoria glacier in February 2024, following an unprecedented rapid retreat<\/p>\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Credit\">Naomi Ochwat<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Scientists have documented what they say is the quickest retreat of an Antarctic glacier in modern history.<\/p>\n<p>Hektoria glacier on the Antarctic Peninsula shortened by 25 kilomeres in just 15 months, collapsing at speeds up to 10 times faster than current records.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cires.colorado.edu\/people\/naomi-ochwat\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Naomi Ochwat<\/a> at the University of Colorado Boulder and her colleagues attribute the rapid shrinkage to a vulnerability in Hektoria\u2019s configuration, which saw its thinning trunk withdraw across a flat seabed area known as an ice plain. This triggered a runaway surge in iceberg production.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers warn that the collapse mechanism could threaten other Antarctic glaciers, with serious implications for sea level rise.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe question is: was Hektoria an end-member case, where it was a perfect storm of events that caused this, or is there a recipe for disaster elsewhere?\u201d says Ochwat.<\/p>\n<p>Hektoria\u2019s problems began in early 2022, when a mass of sea ice detached from the city-sized glacier\u2019s front and its floating ice tongue disintegrated. The removal of this stabilising ice exposed the glacier to new stresses, causing its flow and thinning rates to accelerate.<\/p>\n<p>But the most dramatic change occurred over the ice plain, where Hektoria\u2019s trunk, previously grounded on flat bedrock, apparently thinned so much that its bulk was eventually resting only very lightly on the seabed.<\/p>\n<p>According to the researchers, the entire section went afloat almost instantaneously, exposing weaknesses in the trunk and initiating its break-up. Buoyant forces ripped away icebergs, generating \u201cglacial earthquakes\u201d that were detected by seismic sensors. The glacier lost 8 km in length in November and December 2022.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"Image\" alt=\"Antarctic. Terminus of Hektoria Glacier. At left date 26th October 2022 and at right date 23rd Feb 2023\" width=\"1350\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/SEI_272509455.jpg\"   loading=\"lazy\" data-image-context=\"Article\" data-image-id=\"2502616\" data-caption=\"Satellite images of the terminus of Hektoria glacier taken on 26 October 2022 (left) and 23 February 2023\" data-credit=\"Copernicus\/ESA\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Title\">Satellite images of the terminus of Hektoria glacier taken on 26 October 2022 (left) and 23 February 2023<\/p>\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Credit\">Copernicus\/ESA<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Team member <a href=\"https:\/\/cires.colorado.edu\/people\/theodore-scambos\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ted Scambos<\/a>, who is also at the University of Colorado Boulder, described the lightning-fast fracturing as \u201cshocking\u201d and warned that the retreat \u201cchanges what\u2019s possible\u201d for important glaciers elsewhere on the continent.<\/p>\n<p>The analysis has sparked controversy, however. <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=BxRdSC4AAAAJ&amp;hl=en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Frazer Christie<\/a> of Airbus Defence and Space says there is \u201csignificant disagreement\u201d within the glaciological community about precisely where Hektoria had been fully grounded on bedrock due to a lack of high-accuracy satellite records.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/environment.leeds.ac.uk\/see\/staff\/1330\/professor-anna-e-hogg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Anna Hogg<\/a> at the University of Leeds, UK, says her team\u2019s measurements showed the ice above the claimed ice plain was always \u201cfully floating\u201d, ruling out a buoyancy-driven collapse.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/gps\/staff\/profile\/christinebatchelor.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Christine Batchelor<\/a> at Newcastle University, UK, is also sceptical about the team\u2019s explanation. \u201cIf this section of ice was indeed floating, as has been the subject of much previous debate, then the headline essentially boils down to the much less unusual \u2018ice shelf calves icebergs\u2019,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ArticleTopics__Heading\">Topics:<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"ArticleTopics__ListItemLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article-topic\/climate-change\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">climate change<\/a>\/<a class=\"ArticleTopics__ListItemLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article-topic\/antarctica\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Antarctica<\/a>                <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The terminus of Hektoria glacier in February 2024, following an unprecedented rapid retreat Naomi Ochwat Scientists have documented&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":269469,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[9348,4253,192,79],"class_list":{"0":"post-269468","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-environment","8":"tag-antarctica","9":"tag-climate-change","10":"tag-environment","11":"tag-science"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=269468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269468\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/269469"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=269468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=269468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=269468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}