{"id":270397,"date":"2025-11-04T06:47:10","date_gmt":"2025-11-04T06:47:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/270397\/"},"modified":"2025-11-04T06:47:10","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T06:47:10","slug":"weighing-academic-freedom-against-funding-breaking-down-the-compact-for-academic-excellence-in-higher-education-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/270397\/","title":{"rendered":"Weighing academic freedom against funding: Breaking down the &#8216;Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education&#8217; | News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAADCAQAAAAe\/WZNAAAAEElEQVR42mM8U88ABowYDABAxQPltt5zqAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==\" alt=\"'Compact for Academic Excellence' Graphic\" class=\"img-responsive lazyload full white\" width=\"1287\" height=\"1609\" data- data-\/><\/p>\n<p>Higher education has found itself at a crossroads once more with a majority opposition to the &#8220;Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>                                    Isaiah Gaddy | Loyolan; Raoul-Mihai Simu | Loyolan<\/p>\n<p>The future of higher education has been a contentious point of discussion both in academic and political spheres as of late. Disaccord between Ivy League institutions and the current Trump administration stole <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/columbia-university-protests-antisemitism-palestine-israel-9c209ce040e4b60d2702b40b9c2fb321\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">headlines<\/a> soon after the president took office and minority-serving institutions have faced <a href=\"https:\/\/www.laloyolan.com\/news\/how-the-big-beautiful-bill-could-impact-students-of-lmu-and-other-hispanic-serving-institutions\/article_8760132f-b505-4e66-9a30-6154d4233e68.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">roadblocks<\/a> under recent legislation. Student support services have also had their futures <a href=\"https:\/\/www.laloyolan.com\/news\/deeply-saddened-ignacio-student-support-services-closes-its-doors-after-funding-discontinuation\/article_47c5b8d9-f583-419b-a4b4-962f000bc0d5.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">compromised<\/a> due to lack of continued funding.<\/p>\n<p>Discussions around higher education have only escalated with the genesis of a new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Compact-for-Academic-Excellence-in-Higher-Education-10.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">proposal<\/a> issued by the Trump administration: the &#8220;Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The compact provides universities an opportunity to secure priority <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/10\/20\/nx-s1-5579618\/trump-college-university-compact-uva-mit-dartmouth#:~:text=Monday%20is%20the%20deadline%20for%20a%20handful%20of%20universities%20to%20agree%20to%20a%20list%20of%20commitments%20that%20align%20with%20the%20Trump%20administration%27s%20political%20priorities%2C%20in%20exchange%20for%20preferential%20access%20to%20federal%20funds.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">access<\/a> to federal funding, given that said institutions abide by the terms outlined in the proposal \u2014 requirements that represent \u201cthe priorities of the U.S. government in its engagements with universities that benefit from the relationship,\u201d according to the compact\u2019s literature.<\/p>\n<p>The exact kind of accessible funding is unclear in the proposal, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/government\/politics-elections\/2025\/10\/20\/5-things-know-about-trumps-higher-ed-compact#:~:text=What%20federal%20funds,Berry%20and%20Sims.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Inside Higher Ed<\/a>, but some <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/government\/politics-elections\/2025\/10\/20\/5-things-know-about-trumps-higher-ed-compact#:~:text=But%2C%20as%20written%2C%20the%20document%20appears%20to%20threaten%20all%20federal%20funding%20for%20higher%20ed%20institutions%2C%20including%20federal%20student%20aid%2C%20said%20Audrey%20Anderson%2C%20a%20higher%20education%20attorney%20at%20the%20law%20firm%20Bass%2C%20Berry%20and%20Sims.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">speculate<\/a> that student aid may be on the line.<\/p>\n<p>College and university leaders nationwide have pushed back on the federal efforts and incentives outlined in the compact over the last month. Since its Oct. 1 issuance, both public and private institutions have disputed the proposal\u2019s stipulations.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cInstitutions of higher education are free to develop models and values other than those below, if the institution elects to forego federal benefits,\u201d reads the compact\u2019s introduction.<\/p>\n<p>The models <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/us-news\/trump-administration-offers-benefits-usc-mit-schools-agree-agenda-rcna235155#:~:text=In%20a%20memo,next%20five%20years.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">listed<\/a> in the proposal include \u2014 but are not limited to \u2014 a tuition freeze for five years, an emphasis on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/education\/2025\/10\/03\/trump-administration-college-funding-compact\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">neutrality<\/a> for university employees, recognition of gender as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/news\/government\/politics-elections\/2025\/10\/20\/5-things-know-about-trumps-higher-ed-compact#:~:text=Define%20and%20interpret%20%E2%80%9Cmale%2C%E2%80%9D%20%E2%80%9Cfemale%2C%E2%80%9D%20%E2%80%9Cwoman%E2%80%9D%20and%20%E2%80%9Cman%E2%80%9D%20according%20to%20reproductive%20function%20and%20biological%20processes.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">biological<\/a> and a 15% cap on international undergraduate student enrollment.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI think overall, they\u2019re just trying to bolster or highlight certain things and put it into these umbrellas of like \u2018we\u2019ll create more diverse thought on college campuses \u2026 and more opportunities for different folks,\u2019\u201d said <a href=\"https:\/\/soe.lmu.edu\/faculty\/?expert=cynthia.alcantar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cynthia Alcantar, Ph.D.<\/a>, associate professor and co-director of the doctorate in educational leadership for social justice program.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPeople might buy into those little, certain things \u2026 but if any institutions buries into any one of those things, [they are] bringing into all 10 of the demands that they\u2019re requesting,\u201d said Alcantar.<\/p>\n<p>                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAADCAQAAAAe\/WZNAAAAEElEQVR42mM8U88ABowYDABAxQPltt5zqAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==\" alt=\"Photo: LMU Flags\" class=\"img-responsive lazyload full white\" width=\"1763\" height=\"1175\" data- data-\/><\/p>\n<p>The compact, which has been opposed by LMU, contains a multitude of requirements and an emphasis on \u201cAmerican and Western values.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.laloyolan.com\/users\/profile\/Isaiah%20Gaddy\" rel=\"author nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Isaiah Gaddy | Loyolan<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In the same week as the issuing of the compact, Linda McMahon, U.S. secretary of education, alongside May Mailman, a former White House official and Vince Haley, director of the Domestic Policy Council, sent letters to nine institutions, inviting them to sign the compact.<\/p>\n<p>The letter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/education\/2025\/10\/03\/trump-administration-college-funding-compact\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">detailed<\/a> how the compact would allow the next generation of students to develop into \u201cresilient, curious and moral leaders, inspired by American and Western values.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Vanderbilt University, the University of Pennsylvania, Dartmouth College, the University of Southern California, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), the University of Texas at Austin, the University of Arizona, Brown University and the University of Virginia all <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/education\/2025\/10\/03\/trump-administration-college-funding-compact\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">received<\/a> invitations.<\/p>\n<p>Of the nine schools, seven <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2025\/10\/16\/us\/trump-universities-compact-funding\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">rejected<\/a> the compact and two have not made a final decision. Vanderbilt has expressed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/10\/20\/us\/politics\/universities-funding-compact.html#:~:text=Vanderbilt%E2%80%99s%20chancellor%2C%20Daniel,circulated%20this%20month.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">concerns<\/a> with the compact, and Texas has expressed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.texastribune.org\/2025\/10\/02\/university-texas-austin-trump-administration-compact-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">interest<\/a> in signing.<\/p>\n<p>Experts in higher education have critiqued the conservative ideologies <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/10\/20\/us\/politics\/universities-funding-compact.html#:~:text=The%20compact%20includes%20conditions%20like%20agreeing%20%E2%80%9Cthat%20academic%20freedom%20is%20not%20absolute%E2%80%9D%20and%20pledging%20to%20potentially%20shut%20down%20%E2%80%9Cinstitutional%20units%20that%20purposefully%20punish%2C%20belittle%20and%20even%20spark%20violence%20against%20conservative%20ideas.%E2%80%9D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">embedded<\/a> in the compact, specifically regarding the commitment to abolish or restructure \u201cinstitutional units that purposefully punish, belittle and even spark violence against conservative ideas.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTrying to protect conservative ideas against being \u2018belittled\u2019 \u2014 that\u2019s about as violative of the First Amendment interests as you can get,\u201d Lee Bollinger, former Columbia University president, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/education\/2025\/10\/03\/trump-administration-college-funding-compact\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">told the Washington Post<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The American Association of Colleges and Universities (AAC&amp;U) issued a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aacu.org\/newsroom\/aac-u-statement-on-the-trump-administrations-compact-for-academic-excellence-in-higher-education\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">statement<\/a> on Oct. 3 opposing the compact, noting that \u201cAAC&amp;U \u2026 strongly opposes any alternative that would erode or eviscerate essential freedoms and promote instability by making America\u2019s colleges and universities subject not to the law and the principles that have served us so well for centuries, but to the changing priorities of successive administrations.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>LMU President <a href=\"https:\/\/president.lmu.edu\/biography\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Thomas Poon, Ph.D.<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aacu.org\/newsroom\/aac-u-statement-on-the-trump-administrations-compact-for-academic-excellence-in-higher-education#:~:text=Thomas%20Poon%2C%20President%2C%20Loyola%20Marymount%20University\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">endorsed<\/a> the statement.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPrinciples of academic freedom and self-governance, as long recognized by American policymakers and the Supreme Court, are essential for the public good provided by higher education through its research and teaching. The stakes could not be higher,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aacu.org\/newsroom\/aac-u-statement-on-the-trump-administrations-compact-for-academic-excellence-in-higher-education#:~:text=Principles%20of%20academic,not%20be%20higher.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">wrote<\/a> AAC&amp;U.<\/p>\n<p>                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAADCAQAAAAe\/WZNAAAAEElEQVR42mM8U88ABowYDABAxQPltt5zqAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==\" alt=\"Photo: The White House\" class=\"img-responsive lazyload full white\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1064\" data- data-\/><\/p>\n<p>Universities like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have firmly rejected the proposals; other colleges have deemed the compact a \u201cbold step forward.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>                                    Photo via Creative Commons<\/p>\n<p>The University has also endorsed a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aacu.org\/newsroom\/higher-educations-compact-with-america-shared-principles-for-the-common-good\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">compact<\/a> issued by AAC&amp;U outlining seven \u201cshared principles for the common good,\u201d including affordability, excellence and partnership.<\/p>\n<p>On Oct. 12, Trump announced an extended invitation of the compact to colleges and universities nationwide in a <a href=\"https:\/\/truthsocial.com\/@realDonaldTrump\/posts\/115362973187528235\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Truth Social post<\/a>, shortly after MIT publicly <a href=\"https:\/\/orgchart.mit.edu\/letters\/regarding-compact\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">rejected<\/a> the proposal.<\/p>\n<p>Some colleges have recently expressed support for the proposal: \u201cAs other colleges have rejected the compact, we see it as a bold step forward from the Trump administration that will help preserve America\u2019s place as the world\u2019s number one destination for higher education,\u201d reads a New College of Florida <a href=\"https:\/\/apigateway.agilitypr.com\/distributions\/history\/c177369a-53c8-41ff-9beb-6cec25ee7a4c?recipientId=70b6a3d5-5215-4f79-9566-775c522e2f39\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">press release<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Administrators on The Bluff have condemned the compact since.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s really important for us to come together as higher education institutions [and] push back,\u201d said Alcantar. \u201cWe are the sector that adds to our innovation [and] forward thinking of our country \u2026 we play a role in trying to protect a lot of the freedoms and supports for our society as a whole.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Higher education has found itself at a crossroads once more with a majority opposition to the &#8220;Compact for&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":270398,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[144813,48722,4,450,11804,144815,71967,144603,11278,451,144810,12097,10499,144811,1442,3,144814,29679,452,453,3479,644,144812,14120,10034,107468],"class_list":["post-270397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-breaking-news","tag-aacu","tag-academic-freedom","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-compact","tag-compact-for-academic-excellence-in-higher-education","tag-education-policy","tag-education-reform","tag-federal-funding","tag-headlines","tag-higher-ed-controversy","tag-higher-education","tag-linda-mcmahon","tag-lmu","tag-mit","tag-news","tag-poon","tag-proposal","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-trump","tag-trump-administration","tag-university-autonomy","tag-ut-austin","tag-vanderbilt-university","tag-washington-post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=270397"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270397\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/270398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=270397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=270397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=270397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}