{"id":275437,"date":"2025-11-06T16:01:09","date_gmt":"2025-11-06T16:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/275437\/"},"modified":"2025-11-06T16:01:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T16:01:09","slug":"europeans-recognize-zohran-mamdanis-supposedly-radical-policies-as-normal-zohran-mamdani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/275437\/","title":{"rendered":"Europeans recognize Zohran Mamdani\u2019s supposedly radical policies as \u2018normal\u2019 | Zohran Mamdani"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">After New York City\u2019s race for mayor catapulted <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/zohran-mamdani\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Zohran Mamdani <\/a>from state assembly member into one of the world\u2019s most prominent progressive voices, intense debate swirled over the ideas at the heart of his campaign.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">His critics and opponents painted pledges such as free bus service, universal childcare and rent freezes as unworkable, unrealistic and exorbitantly expensive.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">But some have hit back, highlighting the quirk of geography that underpins some of this view. \u201cHe promised things that Europeans take for granted, but Americans are told are impossible,\u201d said the Dutch environmentalist and former government adviser Alexander Verbeek in the wake of Tuesday\u2019s election.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Verbeek backed this with a comment he had overheard in an Oslo cafe, in which Mamdani was described as an American politician who \u201cfinally\u201d sounded normal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cNormal. That\u2019s the word,\u201d Verbeek <a href=\"https:\/\/theplanet.substack.com\/p\/mamdani-proves-that-americans-want\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">wrote in his newsletter, The Planet.<\/a> \u201cHere, taking care of one another through public programs isn\u2019t radical socialism. It\u2019s Tuesday.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">That view hit on the wide differences in how Mamdani\u2019s promises are seen by many across the Atlantic. \u201cEuropeans recognize his vision about free public transit and universal childcare. We expect our governments to make these kinds of services accessible to all of us,\u201d said Verbeek. \u201cWe pay higher taxes and get civilized societies in return. The debate here isn\u2019t whether to have these programs, but how to improve them.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">More than a decade ago, Tallinn, the Estonian capital, became the largest city in the world to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/cities\/2016\/oct\/11\/tallinn-experiment-estonia-public-transport-free-cities\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">introduce fare-free public transport<\/a>. Financed by the city\u2019s resident tax, the scheme faced heavy opposition before its rollout, with some describing it as a political stunt that the city couldn\u2019t afford.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Nearly a year later, researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11116-016-9695-5\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">found<\/a> that public transport use had increased by 14% and that the mobility of low-income residents had improved. Similar schemes have since sprung up across the continent, in France\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/dec\/22\/montpellier-france-free-public-transport-residents\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Montpellier<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dunkirk-tourism.com\/prepare-your-stay\/getting-around\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Dunkirk<\/a>, for example, and expanded across countries in the case of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/sep\/20\/all-aboard-can-luxembourgs-free-public-transport-help-save-the-world\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Luxembourg<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.publictransport.com.mt\/rates-offers-local\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Malta.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">When Mamdani promised to launch one city-owned grocery story in each of New York\u2019s five boroughs, with a view to expanding if the pilot was successful, it reminded Asl\u0131 Ayd\u0131nta\u015fba\u015f, a foreign policy fellow at the Brookings Institution, of the city-run grocery store she had visited in Istanbul in 2014.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Back then, she had been surprised to see the heaving shelves, laden with products that ranged from bread to lentils to basic household appliances, much of it provided by small, little-known manufacturers. Access to these stores was limited to low-income households, with families receiving a preloaded monthly loyalty card to use at these shops, she said. \u201cThese city-run grocery stores in Istanbul were successful and replicated by other cities.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">More than a decade on, the experience convinced her of the viability of Mamdani\u2019s promise. \u201cI was struck by the fact that New York elite and Republicans wanted to paint these proposals as sort of coming from the moon,\u201d she said. \u201cThings like non-profit stores or free buses, these are not outrageous ideas, nor are they socialist. They\u2019ve been tried in different parts of the world.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">For New Yorkers, precedents for city-run grocery stores can also be found closer to home. Chicago is <a href=\"https:\/\/ktul.com\/news\/nation-world\/chicago-proposes-opening-city-run-grocery-store-but-the-concept-is-not-new-socialism-food-deserts-brandon-johnson-usda-argiculture-nutrition-grocery-stores-supermarket-nonprofit-crime-retail-gap\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">mulling<\/a> similar plans, while <a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlantaga.gov\/Home\/Components\/News\/News\/15515\/1338\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Atlanta<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ruralgrocery.org\/learn\/publications\/case-studies\/St_Paul_Success_Story.pdf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">St Paul, Kansas<\/a> have launched their own takes on municipal-run grocery stores.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Mamdani\u2019s campaign also promised to make childcare free for all children in the city, ages six weeks to five years. Days before the election, the state of New Mexico provided the city with a precedent-setting example, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/us\/us-first-new-mexico-launches-free-child-care-all-2025-11-01\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">becoming the first US state<\/a> to offer free childcare to all of its residents, in an effort to boost its economy and raise education and child welfare levels.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Across the Atlantic, Portugal\u2019s government began introducing free childcare in 2022, <a href=\"https:\/\/www2.gov.pt\/en\/noticias\/creches-gratuitas-para-criancas-nascidas-a-partir-de-setembro-de-2021\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">starting with<\/a> children ages one and under with promises to gradually expand the program to children up to the age of three. While the program is open to all, places are limited and can be tough to access, with priority given to low-income and single-parent families.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In Berlin, childcare <a href=\"https:\/\/www.berlin.de\/sen\/jugend\/familie-und-kinder\/kindertagesbetreuung\/kostenbeteiligung\/english\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">has been free for children<\/a> from their first birthday until they start school since 2018, though centres are allowed to levy additional charges for provisions such as lunches and extracurricular activities. Across the Nordic countries, free childcare is not universal, but is heavily subsidised by the state for most families.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Mamdani\u2019s platform also included a promise to provide new parents with a free baby basket that includes items such as diapers, baby wipes, nursing pads, swaddles and books. In Finland, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicpolicycentre.org.au\/baby_boxes\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the baby box<\/a> has been a universal benefit since 1949 and has since <a href=\"https:\/\/helda.helsinki.fi\/items\/f6cfb8d9-c68a-4494-8054-58e4ae71ef03\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">been emulated<\/a> by nearly 100 programs in 60 countries around the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The sharp contrast in how Mamdani\u2019s policies were seen within the US and abroad probably has much to do with the scant existence of a welfare state in the US, writer Mary Holland noted this week. \u201cTo anyone living in a western European state, the self-professed democratic socialist\u2019s ideas probably sound entirely reasonable,\u201d she wrote <a href=\"https:\/\/monocle.com\/affairs\/politics\/zohran-mamdani-new-york-welfare-model\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">in Monocle.<\/a> \u201cBut to many Americans, they\u2019re wildly ambitious \u2013 radical, even.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Perhaps the most widely panned of Mamdani\u2019s ideas is his vow to freeze rent for nearly 1 million rent-stabilised tenants in the city. The former US treasury secretary Larry Summers was among those who slammed the idea, writing on social media that rent control was the \u201csecond-best way to destroy a city, after bombing\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In 2020, Berlin passed a law that resulted in a five-year rent freeze, at June 2019 levels, for 90% of the flats in the city. While the law offered relief to about 1.5 million households who had seen rents rise by an estimated third in the six years prior, it <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/apr\/15\/germany-highest-court-rules-berlin-rent-cap-illegal\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">was ruled as unconstitutional<\/a> in 2021 after Germany\u2019s highest court sided with landlords and property investment lobbyists who had argued it was inappropriate and illegal for the state to meddle with the private market.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">A 2022 paper, however, marked out an interesting impact of the short-lived measure, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/364794327_Does_Rent_Control_Turn_Tenants_Into_NIMBYs\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">in that it found<\/a> that while rent control was in place, residents were seemingly more receptive to new housing developments in their area. The finding suggests that if Mamdani is able to carry out the rent freezes as promised, it could help to pave the way for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zohranfornyc.com\/platform\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">his promise<\/a> to also triple the city\u2019s production of affordable homes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Perhaps the strongest precedent, however, for rent freezes comes from New York\u2019s own recent history. In the past 10 years, during Bill de Blasio\u2019s tenure as mayor, members of the city\u2019s rent guidelines board voted to freeze the rent four times, one former member of the New York City rent guidelines board, Leah Goodridge, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2025\/jul\/14\/new-york-rent-freeze-zohran-mamdani\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">noted recently<\/a> in the Guardian. \u201cThis is why criticisms of Mamdani\u2019s rent freeze ring hollow for me \u2013 it\u2019s painted as out of touch, yet there\u2019s already a precedent, backed by government reports and data.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"After New York City\u2019s race for mayor catapulted Zohran Mamdani from state assembly member into one of the&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":275438,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[88,92],"class_list":{"0":"post-275437","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tv","8":"tag-entertainment","9":"tag-tv"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/275437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=275437"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/275437\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/275438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=275437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=275437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=275437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}