{"id":284392,"date":"2025-11-11T02:03:07","date_gmt":"2025-11-11T02:03:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/284392\/"},"modified":"2025-11-11T02:03:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T02:03:07","slug":"turning-the-faint-quantum-glow-of-empty-space-into-a-measurable-flash","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/284392\/","title":{"rendered":"Turning the faint quantum &#8216;glow&#8217; of empty space into a measurable flash"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/scientists-turn-the-fa.jpg\" alt=\"Scientists turn the faint quantum &quot;glow&quot; of empty space into a measurable flash\" title=\"AI illustration of the proposed experiment\u2014Time-Resolved and Superradiantly Amplified Unruh Effect. Credit: Navdeep Arya\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                AI illustration of the proposed experiment\u2014Time-Resolved and Superradiantly Amplified Unruh Effect. Credit: Navdeep Arya<\/p>\n<p>Researchers from Stockholm University and the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali have reported a practical way to spot one of physics&#8217; strangest predictions: the Unruh effect, which says that an object speeding up (accelerating) would perceive empty space as faintly warm. But, trying to heat something up by accelerating it unimaginably fast is a nonstarter in the lab. The team has shown how to convert that tiny effect into a clear, timestamped flash of light.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the simple picture. Imagine a group of atoms between two parallel mirrors. The mirrors can either speed up or slow down light emission from the atoms. When these atoms cooperate, they can emit together like a choir\u2014much louder than solo singers. This collective outburst is called superradiance.<\/p>\n<p>The new study explains how the acceleration-induced warmth of empty space, if experienced by the atoms, quietly nudges them so that the choir&#8217;s burst happens earlier than it would for atoms sitting still. That earlier-than-expected flash becomes a clean, easy-to-spot signature of the Unruh effect. The work, co-authored with Kinjalk Lochan and Sandeep K. Goyal of IISER Mohali, is now <a href=\"https:\/\/link.aps.org\/doi\/10.1103\/6z1l-kkmk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">published<\/a> in Physical Review Letters.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ve found a way to turn the Unruh effect&#8217;s whisper into a shout,&#8221; said Akhil Deswal, a Ph.D. student at IISER Mohali. &#8220;By using carefully spaced high-quality mirrors, we make ordinary background signals quieter while the acceleration-seeded burst comes out early and clean.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Crucially, the proposal demands significantly lower acceleration compared to the requirement in the absence of high-quality mirrors.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Timing is the key,&#8221; added Navdeep Arya, a postdoctoral researcher at Stockholm University. &#8220;The choir of atoms is not only louder but also shouts earlier if they feel the faint Unruh effect-related warmth of <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/empty+space\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">empty space<\/a>. That simple clock-like marker can make it easier to separate the Unruh signal from everyday noise.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>By theoretically addressing a decades-old detection challenge, the idea opens a bridge between available laboratory devices and phenomena usually linked to extreme conditions. Because acceleration and gravity are closely related, similar <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/timing\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">timing<\/a> tricks might one day help researchers probe subtle, <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/gravity\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">gravity<\/a>-driven quantum effects\u2014right on the lab bench.<\/p>\n<p>More information:<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAkhil Deswal et al, Time-Resolved and Superradiantly Amplified Unruh Effect, Physical Review Letters (2025). <a data-doi=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1103\/6z1l-kkmk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">DOI: 10.1103\/6z1l-kkmk<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProvided by<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/partners\/stockholm-university\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Stockholm University<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.su.se\/english\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCitation:<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTurning the faint quantum &#8216;glow&#8217; of empty space into a measurable flash (2025, November 10)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tretrieved 10 November 2025<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfrom https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2025-11-faint-quantum-space.html\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"AI illustration of the proposed experiment\u2014Time-Resolved and Superradiantly Amplified Unruh Effect. Credit: Navdeep Arya Researchers from Stockholm University&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":284393,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[9151,13515,199,13513,79,13514,74,10353],"class_list":{"0":"post-284392","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-physics","8":"tag-materials","9":"tag-nanotech","10":"tag-physics","11":"tag-physics-news","12":"tag-science","13":"tag-science-news","14":"tag-technology","15":"tag-technology-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=284392"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284392\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/284393"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=284392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=284392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=284392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}