{"id":348347,"date":"2025-12-14T14:30:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-14T14:30:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/348347\/"},"modified":"2025-12-14T14:30:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-14T14:30:09","slug":"moodys-government-measures-may-not-address-forex-decline","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/348347\/","title":{"rendered":"Moody&#8217;s: Government measures may not address forex decline"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t<a class=\"article-category\" href=\"https:\/\/newsday.co.tt\/category\/news\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">News<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t<a rel=\"author nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/newsday.co.tt\/reporter\/clint_chan_tack\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n\t\tClint Chan Tack<br \/>\n\t<\/a><\/p>\n<p>9 Hrs Ago<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/24182567-2-1024x856.jpg\" alt=\"Finance Minister Davendranath Tancoo. - Photo by Angelo Marcelle\"\/>Finance Minister Davendranath Tancoo. &#8211; Photo by Angelo Marcelle<\/p>\n<p>MOODY&#8217;s ratings agency is concerned that measures outlined by government to address the decline in foreign exchange (forex) reserves may not be sufficient to achieve this task.<\/p>\n<p>The firm said this was the reason why it decided to change government&#8217;s outlook from stable to negative and affirm the Ba2 long-term local and foreign currency issuer and senior unsecured ratings.<\/p>\n<p>In its report, Moody&#8217;s said, &#8220;The change in outlook to negative reflects rising external vulnerability, as liquid forex reserves (defined as gross reserves excluding gold and special drawing rights; forex reserves) have fallen by 24 per cent over the past year to $3.2 billion as of August 2025, below our previous projection for stabilisation at about $4 billion.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This, Moody&#8217;s continued, has intensified forex shortages and reduced coverage of upcoming external debt payments.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While we expect new hydrocarbon projects to bolster foreign exchange inflows and, consequently, reserves, this is unlikely before 2027.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Moody&#8217;s said, &#8220;The negative outlook reflects the risk that the implementation of the new government&#8217;s announced measures, such as enhancing Eximbank&#8217;s focus on key exporters, advancing transfer pricing legislation, strengthening the fight against financial crime, and intensifying economic diversification efforts toward non-energy exports, are insufficient to arrest the decline before new energy projects come on-stream.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Shell&#8217;s Manatee field was one of the energy projects identified by Moody&#8217;s that could support forex generation and boost economic growth in 2027.<\/p>\n<p>But before this happens, Moody warned, &#8220;The risk of further forex reserve drawdown to critical levels during the next two years is significant.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Moody said it does not consider the assets in the Heritage and Stabilisation Fund (HSF) as part of TT&#8217;s forex reserves &#8220;because they are only accessible under specific conditions and are not readily available for immediate balance-of-payments support or currency intervention.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Moody&#8217;s said government has not defaulted on bonds or loans since 1983, and a rating committee meeting was held on December 9 to discuss this.<\/p>\n<p>The committee, Moody&#8217;s continued, observed government&#8217;s &#8220;institutions and governance strength, have not materially changed.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Moody also said government fiscal or financial strength, including its debt profile, has not materially changed.<\/p>\n<p>But the firm warned government &#8220;has become increasingly susceptible to event risks.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Moody&#8217;s outlined factors which could lead to an upgrade or downgrade of TT&#8217;s credit ratings.<\/p>\n<p>In the case of the former, Moody&#8217;s said, &#8220;Stabilisation and rebuilding of forex reserves to levels that materially reduce external vulnerability, supported by higher hydrocarbon output, would lead to a return to a stable outlook.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A sustained decline in the debt-to-GDP ratio supported by credible fiscal consolidation and structural revenue gains, improving fiscal strength, would also support credit quality.<\/p>\n<p>Moody&#8217;s said, &#8220;Diversification of non-energy exports and evidence of durable policy effectiveness and institutional capacity to maintain these improvements would also support an upgrade.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>On the latter, Moody&#8217;s said, &#8220;Downward pressure could arise if forex reserves continue to decline, undermining confidence in the sustainability of the de facto peg.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Moody&#8217;s added, &#8220;Although not our baseline, in a worst-case scenario where the pace of drawdown accelerates and reserves fall below three months of imports, a multi-notch downgrade could materialise over time.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Moody&#8217;s repeated, &#8220;Failure to implement fiscal reforms, resulting in persistent deficits and a debt burden significantly above 85 per cent of GDP, would signal weaker institutions and governance effectiveness, consistent with a lower rating level.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In September, another international ratings agency, Standard and Poor&#8217;s (S&amp;P), also revised its outlook from stable to negative. The reasons for that revision were similar to the ones advanced by Moody&#8217;s.<\/p>\n<p>S&amp;P indicated at that time it could revise the outlook to stable over the next two years &#8220;if we believe government policies will improve fiscal sustainability, and lead to more favourable long-term GDP growth and sustain the country&#8217;s external profile.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"News Clint Chan Tack 9 Hrs Ago Finance Minister Davendranath Tancoo. &#8211; Photo by Angelo Marcelle MOODY&#8217;s ratings&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":348348,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[28,101],"class_list":{"0":"post-348347","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-economy","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-economy"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=348347"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348347\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/348348"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=348347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=348347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=348347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}