{"id":437671,"date":"2026-01-29T22:35:12","date_gmt":"2026-01-29T22:35:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/437671\/"},"modified":"2026-01-29T22:35:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-29T22:35:12","slug":"alabama-app-store-accountability-act-faces-constitutional-questions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/437671\/","title":{"rendered":"Alabama app store accountability act faces constitutional questions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"6GUXHJDFDFAP5L3CCEQZ3DCS6M\">As states across the country race to rein in children\u2019s online exposure, Alabama lawmakers are weighing a bill that would require age verification and parental consent for app downloads.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"R3KBTM44PVBSDKIPYDNQ6Y2CKQ\">The proposal\u2019s supporters frame <a href=\"https:\/\/alison.legislature.state.al.us\/files\/pdf\/SearchableInstruments\/2026RS\/HB161-eng.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/alison.legislature.state.al.us\/files\/pdf\/SearchableInstruments\/2026RS\/HB161-eng.pdf\">HB161 <\/a>as a safeguard for kids, and protection for parents worried about what their children might encounter on smart phones, tablets and laptops. <\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"G2M5FTELDBHKJD4HCSAK6R2HJQ\">\u201cIt gives parents the right to choose if an app can be downloaded to their cell,\u201d said state Rep. Chris Sells, R-Greenville, sponsor of the bill in the Alabama House where it was approved earlier this month, where it advanced. The legislation was debated and advanced out of a Senate committee on Wednesday. <\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"BSMV4YNT45CP5KJIPFUDSHUQYU\">Critics question the legislation as unenforceable, while at least one senator wondered what the legislation actually tries to do. <\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"EJRXK34HV5AKHNJF4SXLDUGCPU\">\u201cI don\u2019t like the sound good, feel-good bills if it cannot truly be enforced as well to make sure the children are protected,\u201d said State Sen. Vivian Figures, D\u2011Mobile, who questioned how HB161 would prevent minors from inadvertently accessing age\u2011inappropriate apps on their phones. <\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"RKIXJ5CUYFGINGDU7BBMRB736E\">She added, \u201cWhat are the phone and device companies required to do?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Age verification <img fetchpriority=\"low\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Clyde Chambliss, Chris Sells\" class=\"article__image-content\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/XGWOFRBN25HR7JJROGFSAA5Y7I.JPG\"  \/>Alabama State Sen. Clyde Chambliss, R-Prattville, speaks before the Alabama Senate Children and Youth Health Committee on Wednesday, Jan. 28, 2026, at the State House in Montgomery, Ala. Standing next to him is Rep. Chris Sells, R-Greenville. The two are the House and Senate sponsors of legislation requiring app store providers to have age verifications for minors.John Sharp<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"HG2FDWJHPJDTDCOH25NJFXRWR4\">The 14\u2011page bill \u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/www.al.com\/news\/2025\/02\/alabama-may-require-age-verification-parental-consent-for-app-users.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.al.com\/news\/2025\/02\/alabama-may-require-age-verification-parental-consent-for-app-users.html\"> introduced last year but left on the table<\/a> \u2014 would require app stores to verify every user\u2019s age and obtain parental consent before anyone under 18 can download or purchase an app.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"QIBL2MBFQNG3NI7UA4ATENFQNE\">Under the proposal, app store providers must collect age information and verify it using commercially available tools or an approved age\u2011verification system. If the user is a minor, the account must be linked to a parent\u2019s account, and parental permission must be granted before any app download or purchase. Parents could withdraw consent at any time.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"QQ4JEZMHSBCOTESGJK72CML2PY\">The bill also requires app stores to notify users and parents when an app undergoes a major change and to obtain renewed parental consent before a child can access the updated version.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"3N7D3ILMYVBSFLZZBXC4BRT2E4\">Enforcement would fall to the Alabama Attorney General\u2019s Office, and violations by app store developers could be treated as deceptive trade practices.<\/p>\n<p>Popular or unneeded<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"U7X467PXDBDPFPCQXRTSVTZJDE\">Supporters argue the measure simply puts parents back in control of their children\u2019s digital lives. <\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"XWSTXZSLDJBR7KMTL47FEF7IY4\">Conservative groups including the Alabama Policy Institute and Eagle Forum of Alabama back the bill. API says the legislation is popular, referring to polling that it conducted showing 83% of Alabamians support the proposal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"GI4ODAJHQFCLZEZEH36Y4GB36M\">\u201cI\u2019ve seen firsthand the devastating cases of kids being groomed and harmed and exploited and trafficked by apps (marketed) for children,\u201d said Melea Stephens of the National Center on Sexual Exploitation and a Birmingham\u2011based marriage and family therapist. \u201cThey are told an app is safe for kids. But the rise of AI chatbots is causing devastating harm for Alabama families. And this bill will help those who are less tech savvy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"WRYV2C2S7ZENPEV24XCAQD7ZVM\">The debate mirrors growing parental anxiety nationwide:<a href=\"https:\/\/mottpoll.org\/reports\/overuse-devices-and-social-media-top-parent-concerns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/mottpoll.org\/reports\/overuse-devices-and-social-media-top-parent-concerns\"> a recent C.S. Mott Children\u2019s Hospital poll found that around two-thirds of parents now view screen time, social media use and internet safety as major problems for children and teens.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"XFIXNLFRFRHU5BQ3ZT33NCWCPU\">Opponents counter that the legislation may not accomplish anything beyond what major tech companies like Apple and Google already do. They also warn that Alabama could find itself in the same legal fight now unfolding in Texas, one of four states with similar laws.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"EWCS3KSJAFCRHM4WNWRWT2LN2U\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ccianet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Dkt.-1-Complaint.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/ccianet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Dkt.-1-Complaint.pdf\">A federal lawsuit in Texas <\/a>argues that the App Store Accountability Act violates the First Amendment, the Commerce Clause, and fundamental privacy rights. Alabama\u2019s bill carries the same name as the Texas law, which took effect Jan. 1. <\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"CAV6CE5RPJCZ3DDU5Q5LPXZ2L4\">Supporters like Stephens insist the Alabama version can withstand scrutiny.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"JPH7VT3PANHILNQX7P3YEPS2SQ\">\u201cWe\u2019re confident that the issue raised in Texas will be overturned and it will be able to go forward, and that is the general consensus from the constitutional attorneys we\u2019ve spoken to about this,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"5AKS6E7BNFDNDA77SPISE7BXLI\">But critics such as John Tamny, founder and president of the Parkview Institute \u2014 a Maryland nonprofit focused on free\u2011market principles \u2014 say the bill is unnecessary and invites costly litigation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"OWM5K3ICM5CZRIR5MYE2I76HKM\">\u201cDoes anyone seriously think legislators are ahead of Apple and Google in protecting parents?\u201d Tamny said. \u201cIf you buy a phone for your child, and you set up their phone, they ask for an age range at which point, a message is sent to parents first.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"O4QCATXE55AGXDD3NGEAS65HRY\">Parents can control screen time, monitor when children watch screens, set homework hours and manage usage at school. \u201dParents have full control over that,\u201d Tamny said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"UXXTBEZTJZCZPGPLF6HPYACCHQ\">He added, \u201cif the kid sends out a nude photo, it\u2019s automatically blurred. These companies are going out of their way to protect parents. So we\u2019ll have legislation to do what?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Next steps <\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"SDVF5K27QFDMLBUTB4K6JW7YBI\">Figures urged that the bill be revised before reaching the Senate floor, saying concerns from opponents should be addressed. But the bill\u2019s Senate sponsor, Sen. Clyde Chambliss, R\u2011Prattville, accused critics of trying to kill the measure, though he said he would work with Figures on her issues.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"NFP6HFXMKRC2XDWN4TOPIJ4IC4\">\u201cThe question we have is do we sit back and say, will they handle it or will we do our jobs to try and protect families,\u201d Chambliss said, referring to the debate over whether private tech companies can be trusted to police minors\u2019 app usage without legislative intervention.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"4TCDRHRF6ZD4BJQVM4YAL3AVPU\">\u201cWe have laws against murder, too, but that doesn\u2019t stop all murder,\u201d Chambliss said. \u201cThis law will stop some. Will it stop every single thing? Probably not. But the accidental exposure to unfiltered devices has wreaked havoc in our state.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"MXC62U5DQVDUXNQXXWIE2ZKWVQ\">The bill follows legislation passed<a href=\"https:\/\/www.al.com\/politics\/2025\/04\/alabama-porn-filter-bill-closer-to-becoming-law-this-is-far-worse-than-library-books.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.al.com\/politics\/2025\/04\/alabama-porn-filter-bill-closer-to-becoming-law-this-is-far-worse-than-library-books.html\"> last year requiring smartphones and tablets sold in Alabama to include a preinstalled filter blocking sexually explicit material when a minor activates the device.<\/a> Chambliss and Sells also sponsored that measure. <\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"B2N6LTQRQNDUNKZ5CWU2FK4BU4\">With Congress arguably slow to act \u2014 though an app accountability act has been introduced \u2014 state legislatures have increasingly taken the lead on regulating minors\u2019 online activity. Last year, about a dozen states considered similar proposals. Texas, Utah, Louisiana, and California are the states that adopted versions of app store accountability laws.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph article__paragraph--left\" id=\"LR2ZRV6SNRGVPPGRG5YBH7LICI\">On Capitol Hill, U.S. Sen. Katie Britt is among the cosponsors of the Kids Online Safety and Privacy Act, aimed at strengthening protections for children on social media and holding platforms accountable.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"As states across the country race to rein in children\u2019s online exposure, Alabama lawmakers are weighing a bill&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":437672,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[31234,48787,165,8293,36345,74],"class_list":["post-437671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-mobile","tag-cell-phone","tag-ebay","tag-mobile","tag-phone","tag-starbucks","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/437671","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=437671"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/437671\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/437672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=437671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=437671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=437671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}