{"id":529331,"date":"2026-03-17T19:37:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T19:37:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/529331\/"},"modified":"2026-03-17T19:37:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T19:37:10","slug":"the-u-s-is-the-worlds-leading-oil-producer-so-why-are-gas-prices-soaring","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/529331\/","title":{"rendered":"The U.S. is the world&#8217;s leading oil producer. So why are gas prices soaring?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Motorists are paying <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/iran-war-gas-prices-gallon-crude-oil-chart\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-invalid-url-rewritten-http=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">sharply higher fuel prices<\/a> since the outbreak of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/us-iran-tensions\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-invalid-url-rewritten-http=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Iran war<\/a>, despite the U.S. being the world&#8217;s largest oil producer. Why?<\/p>\n<p>After all, as of 2023 (the latest data available), the U.S. churned out roughly 13 million barrels of crude a day, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/todayinenergy\/detail.php?id=61545\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">according<\/a>\u00a0to the Energy Information Administration (EIA). That compares with roughly 10 million barrels from the world&#8217;s No. 2 and No. 3 producers, Russia and Saudi Arabia.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>On Tuesday, the average national gas price in the U.S. rose to $3.79 a gallon, up from $2.92 a month ago, according to AAA. A gallon of diesel costs has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/diesel-prices-5-dollars-gallon-economic-impact\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-invalid-url-rewritten-http=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">shot up to more than $5<\/a>, the highest level since late 2022.<\/p>\n<p>Interconnected oil markets\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>And here&#8217;s the thing: The U.S. exports much of the oil it produces, selling it to foreign purchasers. We also remain a major importer, with the U.S also the world&#8217;s biggest user of oil,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/tools\/faqs\/faq.php?id=709&amp;t=6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">data<\/a> shows.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The global market sets the price. The provenance of the oil we&#8217;re filling out gas tanks with doesn&#8217;t matter,&#8221; said Bernard Yaros, lead U.S. economist at Oxford Economics.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. exports about 11 million barrels of its daily output, according to the EIA. It also imports roughly 8 million barrels of oil.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Much of the oil produced in the U.S. is known as &#8220;light&#8221; crude, the highest-quality oil and the type for which there is the greatest global demand. Yet most of the country&#8217;s refining capacity is optimized for a more viscous type of oil known as &#8220;heavy&#8221; crude. U.S. refineries can&#8217;t be quickly or easily reconfigured to handle lighter and low-sulfur, or &#8220;sweet,&#8221; grades of oil, explained Ernest Moniz, the former U.S. Secretary of Energy under President Obama and now an energy researcher at MIT.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Oil from different places has different characteristics,&#8221; Willy Shih, a supply-chain expert and professor at Harvard Business School, told CBS News. &#8220;Refineries in the U.S., along the Gulf Coast in Texas, are geared toward handling a particular type of crude oil from Venezuela,&#8221; he said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The upshot: When drivers fill up their cars, it&#8217;s often with gas produced using imported oil that was refined domestically. So when oil prices rise around the world, that also increases the cost of fuel in the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, surging oil prices aren&#8217;t only raising the cost of filling up cars&#8217; gas tanks \u2014 it&#8217;s also boosting the cost of filling planes with jet fuel. That, in turn, is leading airlines to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/oil-prices-iran-war-airfares-when-to-book-travel\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-invalid-url-rewritten-http=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">lift their fares<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A recent analysis of U.S. airline ticket prices by Deutsche Bank analysts found that average domestic airfares for travelers booking flights later in March have climbed by between 15% and 124%. The average fare for transcontinental flights has jumped over 100%, while flight prices to the Caribbean, Florida and transatlantic destinations have also risen, according to the investment bank.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If the price of oil goes up, the price of everything goes up,&#8221; Ernest Moniz, an energy researcher at MIT and the former U.S. Secretary of Energy under President Obama, told CBS News. &#8220;Even though we are a net exporter of oil, that doesn&#8217;t change the fact that we are a major importer as well.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"content__meta--editors\">\n      Edited by<\/p>\n<p>                                  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/team\/alain-sherter\/\" class=\"byline__author__link\" data-invalid-url-rewritten-http=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Alain  Sherter<\/a>\n                      <\/p>\n<p>\n              Go deeper with The Free Press\n            <\/p>\n<p class=\"content__tags__label\">In:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Motorists are paying sharply higher fuel prices since the outbreak of the\u00a0Iran war, despite the U.S. being the&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":529332,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[28,101,801,45063,210369],"class_list":["post-529331","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-business","tag-economy","tag-iran","tag-oil-and-gas","tag-strait-of-hormuz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/529331","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=529331"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/529331\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/529332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=529331"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=529331"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=529331"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}