{"id":546459,"date":"2026-03-26T13:25:08","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T13:25:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/546459\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T13:25:08","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T13:25:08","slug":"first-atlas-of-brain-organization-shows-development-over-a-lifetime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/546459\/","title":{"rendered":"First atlas of brain organization shows development over a lifetime"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"figure__image\" alt=\"A light micrograph of a cerebellum cross\u2011section showing tightly folded, branching layers in yellow and brown colours\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/d41586-026-00975-1_52209014.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"figure__caption u-sans-serif\">The regions of the brain that act in concert change as a person matures. Credit: Microscape\/SPL<\/p>\n<p>Scientists have created the first atlas of specific key patterns of brain \u2018chatter\u2019 and determined how these patterns change over <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-026-00300-w\" data-track=\"click\" data-label=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-026-00300-w\" data-track-category=\"body text link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the entire human lifespan<\/a><a href=\"#ref-CR1\" data-track=\"click\" data-action=\"anchor-link\" data-track-label=\"go to reference\" data-track-category=\"references\">1<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The comprehensive guide draws on brain scans from almost 3,600 people, ranging from infants to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-026-00256-x\" data-track=\"click\" data-label=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-026-00256-x\" data-track-category=\"body text link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">centenarians<\/a>. It maps a property called functional connectivity, which describes the level of coordination between separate brain regions. The data suggest that in young adults, particular patterns of this connectivity are linked to cognitive performance.<\/p>\n<p>Such a guide could be useful for understanding when developmental issues and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-025-02237-y\" data-track=\"click\" data-label=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-025-02237-y\" data-track-category=\"body text link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">neurodegenerative conditions<\/a> emerge, says Jakob Seidlitz, a neuroscientist at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, who was not involved in the research. \u201cThis is an important contribution to the field,\u201d he adds.<\/p>\n<p>The findings were published today in Nature.<\/p>\n<p>Brain power<\/p>\n<p>The brain is a noisy place. Sometimes two brain regions that are far apart are active at the same time, suggesting that they work together to support the same function. Such regions are said to be functionally connected, even though they do not necessarily sit close to each other in the brain.<\/p>\n<p>To understand how this functional connectivity is organized, brain areas are plotted along a scale, or axis, on the basis of their connectivity patterns with the rest of the brain, says study co-author Patrick Taylor, a computer scientist at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill who focuses on neuroscience. There are three main functional axes. The sensory-to-association axis, for example, allows researchers to describe brain regions that lie along a continuum from those that focus mainly on processing sensory information to those that are engaged in sophisticated processes such as integrating sensory information into complex thought. The brain regions at each point along the axis have similar patterns of connectivity.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-022-00971-1\" class=\"u-link-inherit\" data-track=\"click\" data-track-label=\"recommended article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"recommended__image\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/d41586-026-00975-1_20304320.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"recommended__title u-serif\">Your brain expands and shrinks over time \u2014 these charts show how<\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p>At one end of the sensory-to-association axis are brain regions that are heavily involved in sensory processing and that link mainly to other parts that have the same function. At the other end of the scale are brain areas that support higher-level information processing and are connected to a wide variety of other regions. In the middle of the axis are brain regions that act as transition zones linking sensory processing to more abstract thought. This means that these regions are functionally connected to both sensory networks and those involved in complex thought.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists have long sought to understand how this organization arises in the developing human brain. A growth chart<a href=\"#ref-CR2\" data-track=\"click\" data-action=\"anchor-link\" data-track-label=\"go to reference\" data-track-category=\"references\">2<\/a> for brain tissue was published in 2022, but creating similar guides for functional connectivity has proven a challenge.<\/p>\n<p>Previous studies have tracked how functional axes change during various life stages, but no study has captured how all three of the main functional axes develop and evolve over the full human lifespan, says study co-author Pew-Thian Yap, a radiologist at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. \u201cThat itself is very important for us to understand the function of the human brain,\u201d says Yap.<\/p>\n<p>Across the lifespan<\/p>\n<p>To fill this gap, Taylor, Yap and their colleagues analysed functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans \u2014 which reveal brain activity \u2014 of 3,556 people between the ages of 16 days and 100 years old. The researchers tracked how the three main functional scales developed and changed at different ages.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The regions of the brain that act in concert change as a person matures. Credit: Microscape\/SPL Scientists have&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":546460,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[3615,60056,97,1159,1160,1337,79],"class_list":{"0":"post-546459","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health","8":"tag-brain","9":"tag-developmental-biology","10":"tag-health","11":"tag-humanities-and-social-sciences","12":"tag-multidisciplinary","13":"tag-neuroscience","14":"tag-science"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546459","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=546459"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546459\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/546460"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=546459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=546459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=546459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}