{"id":558665,"date":"2026-04-01T18:04:10","date_gmt":"2026-04-01T18:04:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/558665\/"},"modified":"2026-04-01T18:04:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T18:04:10","slug":"supreme-court-hears-challenge-to-birthright-citizenship-as-trump-attends-arguments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/558665\/","title":{"rendered":"Supreme Court hears challenge to birthright citizenship as Trump attends arguments"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/MV7IIT2NQNMH5CLC3C47BSKUUY.jpg\" alt=\"Demonstrators rally in support of birthright citizenship outside the US Supreme Court as President Donald Trump attends oral arguments in Washington, D.C., on April 1.\" class=\"width_full\" style=\"aspect-ratio:5053 \/ 3369;width:100%\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Demonstrators rally in support of birthright citizenship outside the U.S. Supreme Court as President Donald Trump attends oral arguments in Washington, D.C., on April 1.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__image-by color_dgray f_s_xxs m-none\">Kent Nishimura \/ AFP via Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">A majority of Supreme Court justices peppered Solicitor General D. John Sauer with skeptical questions about the Trump administration\u2019s position that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2026\/04\/01\/nx-s1-5732437\/supreme-court-birthright-citizenship-trump\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">birthright citizenship<\/a> should not apply to babies born to immigrants in the country illegally.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">That included conservatives Chief Justice John Roberts and Justices Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">If conservatives were skeptical of Sauer, Justices Gorsuch and Barrett, in particular, had hard questions for Cecillia Wang, legal director of the American Civil Liberties Union who argued against Trump\u2019s position, too, and could be potential swing votes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">Roberts, at one point, called some of what\u2019s undergirding Sauer\u2019s arguments \u201cquirky and idiosyncratic.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">Gorsuch quizzed Sauer on immigration laws in 1868 when the 14th Amendment, which guarantees automatic citizenship to those born on U.S. soil and said some of the Sauer\u2019s sources for his argument were \u201clike going back to Roman law.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">When Sauer used a previous Supreme Court case, Wong Kim Ark, widely believed to be precedent upholding birthright citizenship for all born on U.S. soil, Gorsuch joked, \u201cI\u2019m not sure you want to apply Wong Kim Ark.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">Kavanaugh pressed Sauer on language differences between the 14th Amendment, which was enacted in 1868, and the Civil Rights Act of 1866.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">The 1866 law mentions that people would be citizens, who are \u201cnot subject to any foreign power.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">The 14th Amendment does not use that phrase, instead stating: \u201cAll persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">Sauer argued that the intent was the same with both laws.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">\u201cWhy didn\u2019t they say the same thing?&#8221; Kavanaugh responded.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">Kavanaugh also dismissed the idea that many other countries don\u2019t have birthright citizenship.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">\u201cI\u2019m not seeing the relevance as a legal, interpretive matter,\u201d Kavanaugh said. Sauer agreed that it wasn\u2019t relevant legally.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">Justice Barrett said part of Sauer\u2019s argument was \u201cpuzzling\u201d \u2014 about why the framers didn\u2019t make citizenship explicitly tied to bloodline (jus sanguinis) instead of soil (jus soli) as other countries did.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">The strongest questioning for Wang came from conservative Justice Samuel Alito. He asked several questions and sparred with Wang on the idea of the intent of the 14th Amendment. Wang acknowledged that the \u201cintent\u201d of both laws was the same, but noted that Wong Kim Ark\u2019s ruling points out that the 14th Amendment clears up that ambiguity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">Under questioning from Kavanaugh, Wang noted that the phrase \u201cforeign powers\u201d refers specifically to the exception that children of ambassadors do not qualify for automatic citizenship.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">Among those at the Supreme Court on Wednesday was President Trump, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2026\/04\/01\/g-s1-116019\/trump-attend-supreme-court-birthright-citizenship\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">making him the first sitting president<\/a> to attend oral arguments at the nation\u2019s highest court.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">An opinion is expected this summer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-body__text article-body--padding color_dgray m-none\">This story will be updated.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Demonstrators rally in support of birthright citizenship outside the U.S. Supreme Court as President Donald Trump attends oral&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":558666,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[23,247817,3,21,19,22,20,25,24],"class_list":["post-558665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-united-states","tag-america","tag-national-immigration-politics","tag-news","tag-united-states","tag-united-states-of-america","tag-unitedstates","tag-unitedstatesofamerica","tag-us","tag-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/558665","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=558665"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/558665\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/558666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=558665"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=558665"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=558665"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}