{"id":667487,"date":"2026-05-27T05:58:09","date_gmt":"2026-05-27T05:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/667487\/"},"modified":"2026-05-27T05:58:09","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T05:58:09","slug":"trump-cant-sell-the-abraham-accords-on-a-middle-east-that-has-lost-trust-in-the-us","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/667487\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump can\u2019t sell the Abraham Accords on a Middle East that has lost trust in the US"},"content":{"rendered":"

As the US and Iran try to come to terms on a peace deal to end their months-long war, US President Donald Trump this week has introduced a new demand \u2013 that other countries in the Middle East sign on to his Abraham Accords<\/a>, normalising relations with Israel. <\/p>\n

There are reasons for this. The US and Israel are militarily, strategically and economically weaker than they were on the eve of launching \u201cOperation Epic Fury\u201d, their joint military operation against Iran, in late February. <\/p>\n

Their carefully built-up alliances with Persian Gulf countries are now being reevaluated<\/a>, given these ties didn\u2019t prevent Gulf states from being attacked by Iran. And Iran \u2013 despite losing many political and military leaders in months of devastating strikes \u2013 seems more powerful than ever.<\/p>\n

In this context, both Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu desperately need a symbolic victory they can sell to their respective electorates before the US midterm elections and Knesset elections later this year.<\/p>\n

This partially explains why Trump is trying to re-invigorate the Abraham Accords, which he has long touted as one of the biggest foreign policy successes of his first term in office. <\/p>\n

In a phone call<\/a> over the weekend with regional partners, including Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Pakistan, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Bahrain, Turkey, Egypt and Jordan, he insisted their inclusion<\/a> in any Iran deal depended on all joining the accords. This means establishing diplomatic ties with Israel.<\/p>\n

Read more:
\n After the Iran war, Persian Gulf nations face tough decisions on the US \u2013 a former diplomat explains<\/a><\/p>\n

What are the Abraham Accords?<\/p>\n

The Abraham Accords were part of a package of diplomatic initiatives overseen by Trump\u2019s son-in-law, Jared Kushner, during Trump\u2019s first term. The accords were an attempt to \u201csolve\u201d the long-running Palestinian-Israeli and broader Arab-Israeli conflicts. <\/p>\n

Since the first Arab-Israeli War<\/a> and Israel\u2019s creation in the 1940s, the question of Palestine has plagued the Arab world. It remains the most important political concern of the public in Arab countries today, despite growing disinterest from many Arab leaders. <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Demonstrators shout slogans during a protest in Cairo, Egypt, in support of the Palestinian people on October 18 2023.
\n Mohamed Hossam\/EPA<\/p>\n

With the assistance of the US, Israel has, over the decades, slowly chipped away at the collective Arab opposition to its illegal<\/a> presence in the occupied Palestinian territories. This started with its peace agreements with Egypt in 1979 and Jordan in 1994 and continued with the Abraham Accords.<\/p>\n

Before the accords were signed in 2020, the Trump administration moved the US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem<\/a>, closed the Palestine Liberation Organisation\u2019s Washington office<\/a> and declared that the US no longer viewed<\/a> Israeli West Bank settlements as illegal. <\/p>\n

Then, in 2020, Trump and Netanyahu launched the Peace to Prosperity Plan<\/a>. While past peace efforts had at least gestured towards Palestinian participation, this one promised economic development at the expense of Palestinian statehood.<\/p>\n

The UAE and Bahrain then signed onto the Abraham Accords<\/a> in September 2020, followed by Morocco in December 2020, Sudan in January 2021 and then Kazakhstan in November 2025. <\/p>\n

There were many carrots offered to these countries in exchange for recognising Israel, largely economic, military and diplomatic agreements. For example, the UAE secured<\/a> advanced weapons and military technology from the US. And Morocco\u2019s sovereignty over Western Sahara<\/a> was recognised by the US and Israel.<\/p>\n

Would any countries join now?<\/p>\n

The jewel in the crown, however, has always been Saudi Arabia. This was purportedly a key driver behind the timing of Hamas\u2019 attacks on Israel in October 2023. The group was desperate to derail normalisation talks<\/a> between the two. <\/p>\n

Since Israel\u2019s devastating retaliatory war on Gaza began, Saudi Arabia has been a prominent advocate of Palestinian statehood<\/a>. It has publicly refused<\/a> to sign the accords without firm guarantees of Palestinian self-determination. <\/p>\n

The remaining regional powers, such as Pakistan, Qatar and Turkey, must take account of their restive populations, who are overwhelmingly supportive<\/a> of Palestinian self-determination. The US would have to apply significant pressure and offer large carrots for any of them to be persuaded to change course. <\/p>\n

Pakistan, in fact, has already rejected Trump\u2019s demands and Saudi Arabia is likely to follow. <\/p>\n

So, while it might make sense to link Iran and Palestine together through a regional peace agreement, the Abraham Accords are simply too toxic in their current form for most countries to entertain.<\/p>\n

The region is looking for its own solutions<\/p>\n

But this won\u2019t stop Trump and Netanyahu from trying to press their case.<\/p>\n

If Israel can get other nations on board, Netanyahu can craft a narrative around closer regional ties as he continues Israel\u2019s destruction and occupation of southern Lebanon<\/a> in its fight against Hezbollah. <\/p>\n

This would still be a paltry prize compared to its long-desired aim of removing the Iranian threat altogether. And it may not alleviate the growing pushback<\/a> he is facing from an increasingly overstretched army. <\/p>\n

Closer ties with Arab countries would also not offset the rapid erosion of regional public opinion<\/a> against Israel. Such negative views are now widely entertained even among Trump\u2019s MAGA base<\/a>.<\/p>\n

The Trump Administration also needs a win. It is reeling from its latest Middle East misadventure: <\/p>\n

its weapons stocks are massively depleted
\nthe global energy shock is fuelling domestic discontent
\nits Gulf allies are questioning the US security umbrella
\nand it faces Israeli reluctance to any Iran peace deal.<\/p>\n

But in a region undergoing a dramatic strategic reconfiguration, the Abraham Accords are increasingly seen as a US-imposed framework. Some countries are trying to reshape the region in ways that would benefit them instead. <\/p>\n

Most notably, Saudi Arabia has reportedly floated<\/a> a regional non-aggression pact (including Iran) along the lines of Europe\u2019s Helsinki Accords that aimed to ease Cold War tensions in Europe. <\/p>\n

Perhaps Trump is trying to re-invigorate the Abraham Accords as a way to counter the Saudi move. Undoubtedly, he is also trying to appease Netanyahu. The silence his demand has received, however, may indicate the region is no longer amenable to US persuasion, no matter how big the carrots are.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"As the US and Iran try to come to terms on a peace deal to end their months-long…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":667488,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[23,3,21,19,22,20,25,24],"class_list":["post-667487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-united-states","tag-america","tag-news","tag-united-states","tag-united-states-of-america","tag-unitedstates","tag-unitedstatesofamerica","tag-us","tag-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/667487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=667487"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/667487\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/667488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=667487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=667487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=667487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}