{"id":756283,"date":"2026-07-11T07:56:19","date_gmt":"2026-07-11T07:56:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/756283\/"},"modified":"2026-07-11T07:56:19","modified_gmt":"2026-07-11T07:56:19","slug":"scientists-discover-a-sign-of-dementia-up-to-15-years-before-diagnosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/756283\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"0\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">People diagnosed with early-onset dementia were found to have shown measurably lower work productivity as much as 15 years before their diagnosis was given, according to a new study of nearly 800 patients in Finland.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"1\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.neurology.org\/doi\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000218268\" id=\"https:\/\/www.neurology.org\/doi\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000218268\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The research<\/a>, published July 8, 2026, in Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology, found that income losses tied to the condition grew steadily in the years leading up to diagnosis, adding up to an average of \u20ac74,577\u2014about $86,000\u2014per person over the course of the study. <\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"2\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">Early-onset dementia generally refers to any type of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/dementia\" id=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/dementia\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">dementia<\/a> diagnosed in someone under the age of 65, and that is the definition the researchers went with while pursuing their study.<\/p>\n<p>Read More on Health<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"4\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">&#8220;This study is significant as it supports what many dementia experts have observed in clinical practice,&#8221; Dr. Edmundo Rodriguez-Frias, the medical contributor of Full of Life, a recovery center in New Jersey, told Newsweek. <\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"5\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">&#8220;Cognitive decline likely occurs for several years prior to receiving the official diagnosis of a cognitive disorder. The first sign of such cognitive decline could potentially be a noticeable decline in job performance, especially for those diagnosed with early-onset dementia who are still working.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"6\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">&#8220;This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/research\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">research<\/a> shows the value of recognizing early signs of potential problems. If a previously high-functioning individual develops persistent difficulty with planning, task management, making decisions, language use, or adapting to new tasks, especially if others also notice these changes, it may be worth talking to your doctor instead of dismissing the problem as normal aging or work-related stress.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"7\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">Newsweek reached out to the study&#8217;s authors for additional comment via email.<\/p>\n<p>How the Study Was Conducted<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"9\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">Researchers tracked 793 people diagnosed with early-onset dementia at two hospitals in Finland over a 12-year period. Each patient was matched by age and sex to 10 people without dementia, for a comparison group of 7,926 people.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"11\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">Among those with dementia, 421 had <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/scientists-discover-how-alzheimers-may-spread-in-brain-way-to-slow-it-12146628\" id=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/scientists-discover-how-alzheimers-may-spread-in-brain-way-to-slow-it-12146628\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Alzheimer&#8217;s disease<\/a>, 179 had frontotemporal dementia, and 46 had alpha-synucleinopathies, a category that includes dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson&#8217;s disease dementia. The remaining 147 had other forms of dementia, including vascular cognitive disorders and mixed dementias.<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"12177330\" alt=\"Stock image: a man looks tired and unmotivated while working at a construction site.\" caption=\"A man looks tired and unmotivated while working at a construction site.\" captionoverride=\"Stock image: a man looks tired and unmotivated while working at a construction site.\" credit=\"Getty Images\" sourcealt=\"\" sources=\"[]\" blockindex=\"12\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\" fetchpriority=\"auto\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"7008\" height=\"4672\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" style=\"color:transparent;aspect-ratio:inherit;object-fit:cover\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/GettyImages-2216937646.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"13\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">Using national tax records, researchers compared incomes between the two groups. National registries supplied data on education levels and other health conditions, which researchers factored into their analysis to isolate the effect of dementia on income.<\/p>\n<p>Productivity Losses Varied by Dementia Type<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"15\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">The timing of income decline differed depending on the type of dementia a person later developed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"16\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">For people diagnosed with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/alzheimers\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Alzheimer&#8217;s<\/a> disease, productivity losses became apparent about six years before diagnosis. For those with frontotemporal dementia, the decline began 11 years earlier. Among people with alpha-synucleinopathies, losses only showed up around the time of diagnosis itself. <\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"17\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">People with other forms of dementia, including vascular and mixed dementias, showed consistently high productivity losses throughout the years studied.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"18\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">&#8220;Our study found productivity loss was strikingly large, averaging around 12,000 Euros, or approximately 13,800 U.S. dollars, per year per person, with losses beginning up to 15 years before diagnosis,&#8221; study author Eino Solje, from the University of Eastern Finland, said in a statement. <\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"19\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">&#8220;These findings may partly be explained by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/alzheimers-risk-may-determined-one-daily-habit-combined-genes-12118361\" id=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/alzheimers-risk-may-determined-one-daily-habit-combined-genes-12118361\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">delays in diagnosis<\/a>, which can prolong the period of unrecognized symptoms, and they underscore the harmful, long-term socioeconomic impact of early-onset dementia.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Limitations and What Comes Next<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"21\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">The study looked back at existing data rather than following patients forward in time, so it cannot establish that early-onset dementia directly causes reduced productivity\u2014only that the two are linked. Researchers noted the findings do not prove cause and effect.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"22\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">Solje said future research should incorporate neuropsychological tests to track cognitive changes over time, and that new interventions should be developed to prevent or delay productivity decline in people who go on to develop early-onset dementia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"23\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">&#8220;For clinicians practicing geriatric medicine, the importance of an earlier diagnosis lies in providing individuals and their families additional time to prepare, reverse contributing factors to the development of cognitive symptoms, optimize cardiovascular risk factor control, investigate emerging treatment options when indicated, and provide access to relevant support services,&#8221; Rodriguez-Frias said. <\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"25\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">&#8220;Future studies that examine both workplace patterns in addition to cognitive assessments and biomarkers should attempt to define whether identifiable functional changes can assist in identifying workers who may be best served by initial evaluations and avoid inducing unnecessary anxiety or over-diagnosis.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Reference<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"27\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\">Solje, E., et al. (2026). Long-Term Income and Productivity Losses in Individuals With Early-Onset Dementia. Neurology. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.neurology.org\/doi\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000218268\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Long-Term Income and Productivity Losses in Individuals With Early-Onset Dementia<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-module-scss-module__0ovlkG__blockParagraph\" blockindex=\"28\" articletitle=\"Scientists Discover a Sign of Dementia up to 15 Years Before Diagnosis\" id=\"artend_links\">Contact Newsweek editors on this story: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/mailto:k.dolman@newsweek.com\" id=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/mailto:k.dolman@newsweek.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Kara Dolman<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/mailto:j.debens@newsweek.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">James Debens<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"People diagnosed with early-onset dementia were found to have shown measurably lower work productivity as much as 15&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":756284,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[6053,1103,97,223140,1728,15850],"class_list":["post-756283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-health","tag-alzheimers","tag-dementia","tag-health","tag-health-and-science","tag-research","tag-scientists"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=756283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756283\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/756284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=756283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=756283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=756283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}