{"id":855299,"date":"2026-09-21T10:00:14","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T10:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/855299\/"},"modified":"2026-09-21T10:00:14","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T10:00:14","slug":"the-vivid-dreams-stage-of-rem-sleep-is-linked-with-a-lower-risk-of-83-diseases-sciencealert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/855299\/","title":{"rendered":"The Vivid Dreams Stage of REM Sleep Is Linked With a Lower Risk of 83 Diseases : ScienceAlert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There&#8217;s a lot more to sleep than just the amount of time that passes between you drifting off and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/these-4-key-things-can-help-you-wake-up-feeling-great-scientists-say\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">waking up again<\/a> \u2013 and the different facets of our slumber also have different implications for our health.<\/p>\n<p>In a new study in <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1005213\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">PLOS Medicine<\/a>, researchers led by a team from Capital Medical University in China analyzed data from 95,559 participants in a UK health project. <\/p>\n<p>Wrist-worn trackers were used to map a week of sleep patterns against over a thousand health conditions, with a median follow-up time of almost nine years.<\/p>\n<p>One stage of sleep stood out in particular: REM, or Rapid Eye Movement sleep.<\/p>\n<p>This is a distinct sleep stage, during which we have most of our dreams.<\/p>\n<p>Brain activity during REM sleep looks similar to brain activity when we&#8217;re awake, and it&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.health.harvard.edu\/healthy-aging-and-longevity\/rem-sleep-what-is-it-why-is-it-important-and-how-can-you-get-more-of-it\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">thought to help<\/a> with improved learning and brain development.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"642\" height=\"411\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/StudyDesign.jpg\" alt=\"Sleep types\" class=\"wp-image-220530\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>The researchers looked at six different sleep measures. (Luo et al., PLOS Med., 2026)<\/p>\n<p>Getting more REM sleep was associated with a lower risk of dozens of different diseases, including heart failure,  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/go\/IaO\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73015\" data-postid=\"220527\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">Alzheimer&#8217;s<\/a> disease, hypotension, and atrial fibrillation.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We found that variations in sleep patterns were associated with 156 incidences of diseases,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1005213\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">write<\/a> the researchers in their published paper.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Specifically, higher amount of REM sleep and deep sleep were associated with lower risks of 83 and 7 diseases, respectively, while greater sleep irregularity and increased <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weguide.health\/digital-biomarkers\/wake-after-sleep-onset\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">wake after sleep onset<\/a> were linked to elevated risks of 3 and 6 diseases, respectively.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/1789984813_54_0.jpg\" alt=\"YouTube Thumbnail\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" class=\"youtube-thumbnail-preview\" loading=\"lazy\"\/> frameborder=&#8221;0\u2033 allow=&#8221;accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share&#8221; referrerpolicy=&#8221;strict-origin-when-cross-origin&#8221; allowfullscreen&gt;<\/p>\n<p>For deep sleep, some of the conditions associated with a lower risk were type 2  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/diabetes\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73018\" data-postid=\"220527\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">diabetes<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/parkinsons-disease\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Parkinson&#8217;s disease<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Between six and eight hours of sleep a night seemed to be something of a &#8216;sweet spot&#8217; associated with a lower risk of a significant number of diseases, note the researchers. Sleeping less than five hours a night was associated with a higher risk of 37 diseases, compared to six-to-eight.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers also looked at the proportion of REM sleep that the participants got, showing that the associations with this type of sleep weren&#8217;t solely a consequence of more time snoozing.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These findings highlight that both sleep architecture and sleep duration are associated with disease risk,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1005213\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">write<\/a> the researchers.<\/p>\n<p>While more work will need to be done to know for sure, the researchers think that REM sleep may act on different biological pathways to sleep in general, possibly conferring different benefits and interacting with disease in a different way.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s now well established that sleep gives the body time to rest, and the brain an opportunity to recharge and reorganize, but knowing more about the specific impact of REM sleep will help inform future studies.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/newsletter?int_promo=stargazing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"642\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/1789984814_261_FOMO-1200x628-_Dont-miss-the-next-breakthrough_-cosmic-colourful-642x336.jpg\" alt=\"Subscribe to ScienceAlert's free fact-checked newsletter\" class=\"wp-image-201722\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This framework enables the identification of distinct patterns of association across multiple health domains, thereby offering a more integrated understanding of how real-world sleep relates to disease risk,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1005213\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">write<\/a> the researchers.<\/p>\n<p>While the study doesn&#8217;t prove direct cause and effect, its use of a large group of people \u2013 together with real-world sleep data, rather than self-reported estimates \u2013 adds to its significance for sleep and health researchers.<\/p>\n<p>We cycle through different sleep stages across the course of a night, and two key factors influencing how much REM sleep we bank are the total amount of sleep we get and how continuous that sleep is.<\/p>\n<p>Going against our body&#8217;s natural circadian rhythm, stress, and alcohol can also have a negative impact on the amount of REM sleep that happens, and it also tends to decline naturally with age as well.<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/this-one-habit-at-night-could-silently-change-the-shape-of-your-heart\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">This One Habit at Night Could Silently Change The Shape of Your Heart<\/a><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s still plenty we don&#8217;t know about REM sleep \u2013 including why animals with a higher body temperature tend <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/rem-sleep-may-exist-to-heat-your-brain-up-from-the-inside\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">to bank less of it<\/a> \u2013 but it&#8217;s clearly significant when it comes to health. Another reason to think about getting to bed a little earlier tonight.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The findings underscore that maintaining 6\u20138 hours of sleep is associated with a more favorable sleep architecture and lower disease risk, offering insights for prevention and health promotion,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1005213\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">write<\/a> the researchers.<\/p>\n<p>The research has been published in <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1005213\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">PLOS Medicine<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This article was fact-checked by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/peter-dockrill\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Peter Dockrill<\/a> and edited by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/peter-dockrill\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Peter Dockrill<\/a>. While we pride ourselves on our process, we are only human. If you spot a mistake, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/contact-us\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">please let us know<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"There&#8217;s a lot more to sleep than just the amount of time that passes between you drifting off&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":855300,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[97,1352],"class_list":["post-855299","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-health","tag-health","tag-msft-content"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855299","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=855299"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855299\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/855300"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=855299"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=855299"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=855299"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}