{"id":897751,"date":"2026-10-28T17:12:11","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T17:12:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/897751\/"},"modified":"2026-10-28T17:12:11","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T17:12:11","slug":"a-new-way-to-measure-how-crisis-counseling-skills-improve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/897751\/","title":{"rendered":"A new way to measure how crisis counseling skills improve"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Being a good listener can sometimes involve more than just listening. It can also mean knowing when and how to say just the right thing \u2013 a conversational skill that\u2019s invaluable to a crisis counselor.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s also a skill that can be learned, and researchers from the Cornell Ann S. Bowers College of Computing and Information Science\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crisistextline.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Crisis Text Line,<\/a>\u00a0a global nonprofit that provides free, confidential mental health support,\u00a0have developed a method for tracking how counselors hone their ability to steer conversations with clients toward positive outcomes, and identifying early in a counselor\u2019s career if they are likely to improve.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCrisis counselors regularly navigate high-stakes conversations,\u201d said lead author\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vianxnguyen.github.io\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Vivian Nguyen \u201924, M.S. \u201925<\/a>, a doctoral student in the field of computer science. \u201cWe wanted to understand how they get better at handling these conversations over time, and whether we could tell early on which counselors might benefit more from additional support.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Nguyen is lead author of \u201cAdapting from Downturns: Prediction of Long-Term Conversational-Skill Development in Mental-Health Crisis Counselors,\u201d which she presented at the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/2026.emnlp.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing<\/a>, held Oct. 24-29 in Budapest, Hungary.<\/p>\n<p>The research team, led by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/infosci.cornell.edu\/people\/cristian-danescu-niculescu-mizil\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil<\/a>, professor of information science (Cornell Bowers), used natural language processing (NLP) to identify pivotal \u201cdownturn\u201d moments in an online crisis conversation, where a counselor may struggle to keep a person calm and talking or texting. The method also captures how the same counselor adapted their response when faced with a similar moment in conversations later in their career.<\/p>\n<p>Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil is senior author; other contributors are\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/bowers.cornell.edu\/people\/lillian-lee\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lillian Lee<\/a> \u201993, the Charles Roy Davis Professor of Computer Science (Cornell Bowers), and Elizabeth Olson, vice president for AI\/NLP clinical research science at Crisis Text Line. The team charted the progress of Crisis Text Line\u2019s volunteer crisis counselors for the research.<\/p>\n<p>The counselors receive standardized training, including how to handle conversations, but aren\u2019t offered guidance on how to improve over time. Two of the Cornell co-authors completed the training program as part of the research.<\/p>\n<p>Nguyen and the team analyzed more than 1.5 million deidentified conversations, from Jan. 2015 to Oct. 2020, and used NLP to identify conversation outcomes based on whether a texter either abruptly ended a conversation or was guided to a more positive state. Using an internally hosted large language model (LLM), conversations were given a score from 1-5, with higher scores corresponding to more positive outcomes.<\/p>\n<p>To measure improvement, the researchers compared the counselors\u2019 performance at two distinct points in their careers. Analyzing counselors with at least 125 conversations (around 20 months), they compared the first 50 from their early career with the most recent 50 from their late career.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers first used a method to identify \u201cdownturn\u201d moments \u2013 points that signaled a difficulty in the conversation, even if neither party was aware of it. The method detects at which points in the conversation the expectation about how the conversation will end takes a turn for the worse. The team also analyzed other moments in the conversations, including random ones, to confirm that responses to downturn moments yielded the most information about whether a counselor will improve from their early to late career.<\/p>\n<p>Another system learned how to summarize how counselors changed the way they respond to downturn moments. The system was internally hosted due to data privacy concerns. This \u201clearning from mistakes\u201d method demonstrates the feasibility of their approach, which will require more testing before it can be deployed for counselor training, the researchers said.<\/p>\n<p>Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil stressed that \u201cour work is in no way aiming to replace human counselors with AI.\u201d But it is an example, he said, of how an NLP model can be used to hone counselor conversational skills.<\/p>\n<p>Olson agreed. \u201cThis research opens doors to thinking about how to better support human crisis responders as they learn from experience,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>This research was supported by grants from the National Science Foundation, the Cornell Center for Social Sciences and a 2026 GEM Fellowship to Nguyen.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Being a good listener can sometimes involve more than just listening. It can also mean knowing when and&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":897752,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[97,259,260],"class_list":["post-897751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-mental-health","tag-health","tag-mental-health","tag-mentalhealth"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/897751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=897751"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/897751\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/897752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=897751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=897751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=897751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}