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Browsing Tag

Immune System

160 posts
HHealth
Genetic clustering of swine influenza revealed in Northern Italy
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Nasal memory cells help slow influenza virus at entry

  • April 24, 2026
Memory cells in the nose slow the influenza virus as soon as it enters the body. They reduce…
SScience
Backgrounds of Characteristics Tissue of Ovary rabbit and Tissue of Testis mouse under microscope.
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Exploring water content in cells: A new measurement method

  • April 21, 2026
In this interview, News Medical-Life Sciences speaks with Teemu Miettinen, cell biologist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,…
HHealth
New study offers hope for patients with treatment-resistant focal epilepsy
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Scientists find unexpected immune pathways for mRNA cancer vaccines

  • April 17, 2026
The advent of mRNA vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 in 2020 changed the course of the COVID-19 pandemic. Now, the…
HHealth
Scientists reveal how the body senses cold and menthol
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Hidden viral reservoirs in tonsils may explain school-year respiratory outbreaks

  • April 17, 2026
A study conducted at the University of São Paulo (USP) in Brazil reveals that tissues such as the…
HHealth
Innate immune activation and microglial transition during neurodegeneration. (A) During neurodegeneration, distressed neurons release DAMPs such as mtDNA, ROS, HMGB1, aberrant proteins, and pTau–bound RNA. These signals activate resident microglia and astrocytes, which then recruit peripheral immune cells. As shown in more detail in B, activated microglia upregulate PRRs, including TLRs, RAGE, and cGAS, enabling detection of neuron-derived DAMPs. Engagement of PRRs induces proinflammatory gene expression programs and activates inflammasome pathways that promote release of chemokines and cytokines into the CNS parenchyma. As microglia transition from homeostatic to reactive states in a TREM2-dependent manner, damage-associated microglia increase MHC-II expression to support antigen presentation and coordination of adaptive immune responses that attempt to limit neurodegeneration.
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How the immune system may influence Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and related diseases

  • April 17, 2026
A sweeping review shows how the brain’s immune defenses can both fight and fuel neurodegeneration, revealing why timing,…
HHealth
Study: Divergent inflammatory and neurology-related protein levels in long COVID following primary and breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infections. Image Credit: vectorfusionart / Shutterstock
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Study finds long COVID leaves a distinct immune signature in the blood

  • April 15, 2026
Blood tests revealed protein patterns tied to long COVID months after infection, while booster shots did not appear…
NNutrition
Prevention
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Taking This Vitamin for 3 Months May Help ‘Reset’ Immune System in Some People, Scientists Say

  • April 13, 2026
This Vitamin Could ‘Reset’ Immune System for SomeMoMo Productions – Getty Images You may know vitamin D as…
HHealth
Restricted diet triggers drop in microbial diversity without convergence
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Early epigenetic changes shape infant gut microbiome development

  • April 11, 2026
The gut microbiome and epigenetics-molecular switches that turn genes on or off-are intertwined, and both contribute to neurodevelopment,…
HHealth
Targeting lactate metabolism offers new avenues for cancer treatment
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New method identifies key proteins that trigger harmful immune responses

  • April 6, 2026
Mayo Clinic researchers have developed a new method to identify which proteins are most likely to trigger an…
HHealth
Rising threat of sexually transmitted gut infections demands stronger prevention strategies
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Organ-on-chip model advances study of sexually transmitted infections

  • April 4, 2026
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) not only impact an individual’s health but also result in multibillion-dollar economic losses worldwide.…
HHealth
Leading organizations announce research initiative to uncover why ALS affects high-performing populations
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Gut immune responses found to trigger brain inflammation in MS

  • March 28, 2026
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating neurological disorder caused by malfunctioning immune responses that target the brain and…
NNutrition
Eating Well
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The 5-Ingredient Anti-Inflammatory Lunch I Always Make to Help Slow Aging

  • March 27, 2026
Reviewed by Dietitian Karen Ansel, M.S., RDN Credit: Photographer: Jake Sternquist. EatingWell Design. Key Points A dietitian says…
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